Inherited from Proto-Slavic *milovati. By surface analysis, milý + -ovati.
milovati impf
| infinitive | supine | verbal noun |
|---|---|---|
| milovati | milovat | milovánie |
| Present | Imperative | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| 1st person | miluju | milujevě (-va) | milujem (-me/-my) | – | milujvě (-va) | milujme (-my) |
| 2nd person | miluješ | milujeta | milujete | miluj | milujta | milujte |
| 3rd person | miluje | milujeta | milujú | miluj | milujta | milujte |
| Sigmatic aorist | Imperfect | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| 1st person | milovach | milovachově (-va) | milovachom (-me/-my) | milovách | milováchově (-va) | milováchom (-me/-my) |
| 2nd person | milova | milovasta (-šta) | milovaste (-šte) | milováše | milovášta (-sta) | milovášte (-ste) |
| 3rd person | milova | milovasta (-šta) | milovachu | milováše | milovášta (-sta) | milováchu |
| L-participle | Passive participle | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Masculine | miloval | milovala | milovali | milován | milována | milováni |
| Feminine | milovala | milovale | milovaly | milována | milováně | milovány |
| Neuter | milovalo | milovale | milovala | milováno | milováně | milována |
| Nt-participle | S-participle | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Masculine | milujě | milujúce | milovav | milovavše | ||
| Feminine | milujúci | milovavši | ||||
| Neuter | milujě, milujúci | milovav, milovavši | ||||
Note: This table shows the most common forms of milovati around the 13th/14th century. See also Appendix:Old Czech verbs and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *milovati.
mȉlovati impf (Cyrillic spelling ми̏ловати)
| Infinitive: milovati | Present verbal adverb: mȉlujūći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: mȉlovānje | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
| Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
| Present | milujem | miluješ | miluje | milujemo | milujete | miluju | |
| Future | Future I | milovat ću1 milovaću |
milovat ćeš1 milovaćeš |
milovat će1 milovaće |
milovat ćemo1 milovaćemo |
milovat ćete1 milovaćete |
milovat će1 milovaće |
| Future II | bȕdēm milovao2 | bȕdēš milovao2 | bȕdē milovao2 | bȕdēmo milovali2 | bȕdēte milovali2 | bȕdū milovali2 | |
| Past | Perfect | milovao sam2 | milovao si2 | milovao je2 | milovali smo2 | milovali ste2 | milovali su2 |
| Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam milovao2 | bȉo si milovao2 | bȉo je milovao2 | bíli smo milovali2 | bíli ste milovali2 | bíli su milovali2 | |
| Imperfect | milovah | milovaše | milovaše | milovasmo | milovaste | milovahu | |
| Conditional I | milovao bih2 | milovao bi2 | milovao bi2 | milovali bismo2 | milovali biste2 | milovali bi2 | |
| Conditional II4 | bȉo bih milovao2 | bȉo bi milovao2 | bȉo bi milovao2 | bíli bismo milovali2 | bíli biste milovali2 | bíli bi milovali2 | |
| Imperative | — | miluj | — | milujmo | milujte | — | |
| Active past participle | milovao m / milovala f / milovalo n | milovali m / milovale f / milovala n | |||||
| Passive past participle | milovan m / milovana f / milovano n | milovani m / milovane f / milovana n | |||||
| 1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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