mrznúť

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Old Slovak

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mьrznǫti. First attested in 1666.

Verb

mrznúť impf (perfective zmrznúť)

  1. to freeze

Descendants

  • Slovak: mrznúť

References

  • Majtán, Milan et al., editors (1991–2008), “mrznúť”, in Historický slovník slovenského jazyka [Historical Dictionary of the Slovak Language] (in Slovak), volumes 1–7 (A – Ž), Bratislava: VEDA, →OCLC

Slovak

Etymology

Inherited from Old Slovak mrznúť, from Proto-Slavic *mьrznǫti.

Pronunciation

Verb

mrznúť impf (perfective zamrznúť)

  1. (transitive, intransitive) to freeze (solidify from freezing or change to ice at 0 °C or below)
  2. (intransitive) to freeze, to suffer from cold
  3. (intransitive, of technological devices) to cease, freeze, interrupt

Conjugation

Conjugation of mrznúť (imperfective; class IV, pattern chudnúť)
infinitive mrznúť
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
presentmrznem mrzneš mrzne mrzneme mrznete mrznú
past masculine mrzol som mrzol si mrzol mrzli sme mrzli ste mrzli
feminine mrzla som mrzla si mrzla
neuter mrzlo som mrzlo si mrzlo
past perfect masculine bol som mrzol bol si mrzol bol mrzol boli sme mrzli boli ste mrzli boli mrzli
feminine bola som mrzla bola si mrzla bola mrzla
neuter bolo som mrzlo bolo si mrzlo bolo mrzlo
futurebudem mrznúť budeš mrznúť bude mrznúť budeme mrznúť budete mrznúť budú mrznúť
conditional singular plural
first second third first second third
present masculine mrzol by som mrzol by si mrzol by mrzli by sme mrzli by ste mrzli by
feminine mrzla by som mrzla by si mrzla by
neuter mrzlo by som mrzlo by si mrzlo by
past masculine bol by som mrzol bol by si mrzol bol by mrzol boli by sme mrzli boli by ste mrzli boli by mrzli
feminine bola by som mrzla bola by si mrzla bola by mrzla
neuter bolo by som mrzlo bolo by si mrzlo bolo by mrzlo
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
present— mrzni — mrznime mrznite —
non-finite forms participles transgressive verbal noun
present active past active passive l-participle
mrznúci — — mrzol, mrzla, mrzlo, mrzli mrznúc mrznutie

References

  • “mrznúť”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
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