nilpotent

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word nilpotent. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word nilpotent, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say nilpotent in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word nilpotent you have here. The definition of the word nilpotent will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofnilpotent, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.

English

English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Etymology

From nil (not any) +‎ potent (having power) with literal meaning “having zero power” - bearing Latin roots nil and potens. Coined in 1870, along with idempotent, by American mathematician Benjamin Peirce to describe elements of associative algebras.

Pronunciation

Adjective

nilpotent (not comparable)

  1. (algebra, ring theory, of an element x of a semigroup or ring) Such that, for some positive integer n, xn = 0.
    • 2012, Martin W. Liebeck, Gary M. Seitz, Unipotent and Nilpotent Classes in Simple Algebraic Groups and Lie Algebras, American Mathematical Society, page 129:
      The rest of this book is devoted to determining the conjugacy classes and centralizers of nilpotent elements in L(G) and unipotent elements in G, where G is an exceptional algebraic group of type E8,E7, E6, F4 or G2 over an algebraically closed field K of characteristic p. This chapter contains statements of the main results for nilpotent elements.

Coordinate terms

Derived terms

Translations

Noun

nilpotent (plural nilpotents)

  1. (algebra) A nilpotent element.
    • 2015, Garret Sobczyk, “Part I: Vector Analysis of Spinors”, in arXiv:
      The so-called spinor algebra of C(2), the language of the quantum mechanics, is formulated in terms of the idempotents and nilpotents of the geometric algebra of space, including its beautiful representation on the Riemann sphere, and a new proof of the Heisenberg uncertainty principle.