okružiti

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /okrǔːʒiti/
  • Hyphenation: o‧kru‧ži‧ti

Verb

okrúžiti pf (Cyrillic spelling окру́жити)

  1. (transitive, reflexive) to surround, encircle
    okružen morem - surrounded by the sea

Conjugation

Conjugation of okružiti
Infinitive: okružiti Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: okrúžīvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present okružim okružiš okruži okružimo okružite okruže
Future Future I okružit ću1
okružiću 		okružit ćeš1
okružićeš 		okružit će1
okružiće 		okružit ćemo1
okružićemo 		okružit ćete1
okružićete 		okružit će1
okružiće
Future II bȕdēm okružio2 bȕdēš okružio2 bȕdē okružio2 bȕdēmo okružili2 bȕdēte okružili2 bȕdū okružili2
Past Perfect okružio sam2 okružio si2 okružio je2 okružili smo2 okružili ste2 okružili su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam okružio2 bȉo si okružio2 bȉo je okružio2 bíli smo okružili2 bíli ste okružili2 bíli su okružili2
Aorist okružih okruži okruži okružismo okružiste okružiše
Conditional I okružio bih2 okružio bi2 okružio bi2 okružili bismo2 okružili biste2 okružili bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih okružio2 bȉo bi okružio2 bȉo bi okružio2 bíli bismo okružili2 bíli biste okružili2 bíli bi okružili2
Imperative — okruži — okružimo okružite —
Active past participle okružio m / okružila f / okružilo n okružili m / okružile f / okružila n
Passive past participle okružen m / okružena f / okruženo n okruženi m / okružene f / okružena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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