otkinuti

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Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ǒtkinuti/
  • Hyphenation: ot‧ki‧nu‧ti

Verb

òtkinuti pf (Cyrillic spelling о̀ткинути)

  1. (transitive, reflexive) to break off, tear off, tear away
  2. (transitive, figuratively) to deduct, withhold

Conjugation

Conjugation of otkinuti
Infinitive: otkinuti Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: òtkinūvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present otkinem otkineš otkine otkinemo otkinete otkinu
Future Future I otkinut ću1
otkinuću 		otkinut ćeš1
otkinućeš 		otkinut će1
otkinuće 		otkinut ćemo1
otkinućemo 		otkinut ćete1
otkinućete 		otkinut će1
otkinuće
Future II bȕdēm otkinuo2 bȕdēš otkinuo2 bȕdē otkinuo2 bȕdēmo otkinuli2 bȕdēte otkinuli2 bȕdū otkinuli2
Past Perfect otkinuo sam2 otkinuo si2 otkinuo je2 otkinuli smo2 otkinuli ste2 otkinuli su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam otkinuo2 bȉo si otkinuo2 bȉo je otkinuo2 bíli smo otkinuli2 bíli ste otkinuli2 bíli su otkinuli2
Aorist otkinuh / otkidoh otkinu / otkide otkinu / otkide otkinusmo / otkidosmo otkinuste / otkidoste otkinuše / otkidoše
Conditional I otkinuo bih2 otkinuo bi2 otkinuo bi2 otkinuli bismo2 otkinuli biste2 otkinuli bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih otkinuo2 bȉo bi otkinuo2 bȉo bi otkinuo2 bíli bismo otkinuli2 bíli biste otkinuli2 bíli bi otkinuli2
Imperative — otkini — otkinimo otkinite —
Active past participle otkinuo m / otkinula f / otkinulo n otkinuli m / otkinule f / otkinula n
Passive past participle otkinut m / otkinuta f / otkinuto n otkinuti m / otkinute f / otkinuta n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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