piston

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word piston. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word piston, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say piston in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word piston you have here. The definition of the word piston will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofpiston, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
See also: Piston and pistón

English

English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia
A simplified animation of a piston reciprocating.
Piston

Etymology

From French piston.

Pronunciation

  • enPR: pĭs'tən, IPA(key): /ˈpɪstən/
  • Audio (US)(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɪstən

Noun

piston (plural pistons)

  1. A solid disk or cylinder that fits inside a hollow cylinder, and moves under pressure (as in an engine) or displaces fluid (as in a pump)
  2. (music) A valve device in some brass instruments for changing the pitch

Derived terms

Translations

Verb

piston (third-person singular simple present pistons, present participle pistoning, simple past and past participle pistoned)

  1. (intransitive) To move up and down or in and out like a piston.

Anagrams

Finnish

Noun

piston

  1. genitive singular of pisto

French

Etymology

16th century in the sense of "pestle", borrowed from Italian pistone (15th century), from Latin pistāre, from the root pīnsō (“to crush”).

Pronunciation

Noun

piston m (plural pistons)

  1. piston
  2. (colloquial) contact, connection
    Pour trouver un boulot par ici, il faut avoir des pistons.
    To get a job round here you need connections.

Derived terms

Descendants

  • → Catalan: pistó
  • → English: piston
  • → Greek: πιστόνι (pistóni)
  • → Romanian: piston

Further reading

Anagrams

Indonesian

Indonesian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia id

Etymology

From Dutch piston, from French piston, from Italian pistone (15th century), from Latin pistāre, from the root pīnsō (“I crush”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Hyphenation: pis‧ton

Noun

piston (first-person possessive pistonku, second-person possessive pistonmu, third-person possessive pistonnya)

  1. (engineering) piston.
    Synonyms: torak, seher

Further reading

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French piston.

Noun

piston n (plural pistoane)

  1. piston
  2. (music) piston

Declension

Declension of piston
singular plural
indefinite articulation definite articulation indefinite articulation definite articulation
nominative/accusative (un) piston pistonul (niște) pistoane pistoanele
genitive/dative (unui) piston pistonului (unor) pistoane pistoanelor
vocative pistonule pistoanelor

Welsh

Etymology

From English piston.

Pronunciation

Noun

piston m (plural pistonau or pistynau)

  1. piston
    Synonyms: pillffon, ceuffon

References

  1. R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “piston”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia