podučavati

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From podùčiti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /podut͡ʃǎːʋati/
  • Hyphenation: po‧du‧ča‧va‧ti

Verb

podučávati impf (Cyrillic spelling подуча́вати)

  1. imperfective form of podùčiti

Conjugation

Conjugation of podučavati
Infinitive: podučavati Present verbal adverb: podučávajūći Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: podučávānje
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present podučavam podučavaš podučava podučavamo podučavate podučavaju
Future Future I podučavat ću1
podučavaću 		podučavat ćeš1
podučavaćeš 		podučavat će1
podučavaće 		podučavat ćemo1
podučavaćemo 		podučavat ćete1
podučavaćete 		podučavat će1
podučavaće
Future II bȕdēm podučavao2 bȕdēš podučavao2 bȕdē podučavao2 bȕdēmo podučavali2 bȕdēte podučavali2 bȕdū podučavali2
Past Perfect podučavao sam2 podučavao si2 podučavao je2 podučavali smo2 podučavali ste2 podučavali su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam podučavao2 bȉo si podučavao2 bȉo je podučavao2 bíli smo podučavali2 bíli ste podučavali2 bíli su podučavali2
Imperfect podučavah podučavaše podučavaše podučavasmo podučavaste podučavahu
Conditional I podučavao bih2 podučavao bi2 podučavao bi2 podučavali bismo2 podučavali biste2 podučavali bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih podučavao2 bȉo bi podučavao2 bȉo bi podučavao2 bíli bismo podučavali2 bíli biste podučavali2 bíli bi podučavali2
Imperative — podučavaj — podučavajmo podučavajte —
Active past participle podučavao m / podučavala f / podučavalo n podučavali m / podučavale f / podučavala n
Passive past participle podučavan m / podučavana f / podučavano n podučavani m / podučavane f / podučavana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

  • “podučavati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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