preokrenuti

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From pre- +‎ okrenuti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /preokrěːnuti/
  • Hyphenation: pre‧o‧kre‧nu‧ti

Verb

preokrénuti pf (Cyrillic spelling преокре́нути)

  1. (transitive) to flip, reorient, switch, reverse (using a tool, shovel etc.)

Conjugation

Conjugation of preokrenuti
Infinitive: preokrenuti Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: preokrénūvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present preokrenem preokreneš preokrene preokrenemo preokrenete preokrenu
Future Future I preokrenut ću1
preokrenuću 		preokrenut ćeš1
preokrenućeš 		preokrenut će1
preokrenuće 		preokrenut ćemo1
preokrenućemo 		preokrenut ćete1
preokrenućete 		preokrenut će1
preokrenuće
Future II bȕdēm preokrenuo2 bȕdēš preokrenuo2 bȕdē preokrenuo2 bȕdēmo preokrenuli2 bȕdēte preokrenuli2 bȕdū preokrenuli2
Past Perfect preokrenuo sam2 preokrenuo si2 preokrenuo je2 preokrenuli smo2 preokrenuli ste2 preokrenuli su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam preokrenuo2 bȉo si preokrenuo2 bȉo je preokrenuo2 bíli smo preokrenuli2 bíli ste preokrenuli2 bíli su preokrenuli2
Aorist preokrenuh preokrenu preokrenu preokrenusmo preokrenuste preokrenuše
Conditional I preokrenuo bih2 preokrenuo bi2 preokrenuo bi2 preokrenuli bismo2 preokrenuli biste2 preokrenuli bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih preokrenuo2 bȉo bi preokrenuo2 bȉo bi preokrenuo2 bíli bismo preokrenuli2 bíli biste preokrenuli2 bíli bi preokrenuli2
Imperative — preokreni — preokrenimo preokrenite —
Active past participle preokrenuo m / preokrenula f / preokrenulo n preokrenuli m / preokrenule f / preokrenula n
Passive past participle preokrenut m / preokrenuta f / preokrenuto n preokrenuti m / preokrenute f / preokrenuta n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

  • “preokrenuti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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