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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From pre- +‎ voditi.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /preʋǒditi/
  • Hyphenation: pre‧vo‧di‧ti

Verb

prevòditi impf (Cyrillic spelling прево̀дити)

  1. (transitive) to lead across/over (street, river etc.)
  2. (transitive) to translate

Conjugation

Conjugation of prevoditi
infinitive prevoditi
present verbal adverb prèvodēći
past verbal adverb
verbal noun prèvođēnje
singular plural
1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
present prevodim prevodiš prevodi prevodimo prevodite prevode
future future I prevodit ću1
prevodiću
prevodit ćeš1
prevodićeš
prevodit će1
prevodiće
prevodit ćemo1
prevodićemo
prevodit ćete1
prevodićete
prevodit ćē1
prevodiće
future II bȕdēm prevodio2 bȕdēš prevodio2 bȕdē prevodio2 bȕdēmo prevodili2 bȕdēte prevodili2 bȕdū prevodili2
past perfect prevodio sam2 prevodio si2 prevodio je2 prevodili smo2 prevodili ste2 prevodili su2
pluperfect3 bȉo sam prevodio2 bȉo si prevodio2 bȉo je prevodio2 bíli smo prevodili2 bíli ste prevodili2 bíli su prevodili2
imperfect prevođah prevođaše prevođaše prevođasmo prevođaste prevođahu
conditional conditional I prevodio bih2 prevodio bi2 prevodio bi2 prevodili bismo2 prevodili biste2 prevodili bi2
conditional II4 bȉo bih prevodio2 bȉo bi prevodio2 bȉo bi prevodio2 bíli bismo prevodili2 bíli biste prevodili2 bíli bi prevodili2
imperative prevodi prevodimo prevodite
active past participle prevodio m / prevodila f / prevodilo n prevodili m / prevodile f / prevodila n
passive past participle prevođen m / prevođena f / prevođeno n prevođeni m / prevođene f / prevođena n

1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

Further reading

  • prevoditi”, in Hrvatski jezični portal (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025