pátek

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See also: patek, Patek, and Pátek

Czech

Czech Wikipedia has an article on:
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Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech pátek, from Proto-Slavic *pętъkъ, equivalent to pátý (“fifth”) +‎ -ek.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -aːtɛk
  • Hyphenation: pá‧tek

Noun

pátek m inan (related adjective páteční)

  1. Friday
    v pátek ― on Friday
    každý pátek ― on Fridays
    do pátku ― by Friday

Declension

Declension of pátek (velar masculine inanimate reducible)
singular plural
nominative pátek pátky
genitive pátku pátků
dative pátku pátkům
accusative pátek pátky
vocative pátku pátky
locative pátku pátcích
instrumental pátkem pátky

Hypernyms

Hyponyms

Derived terms

See also

(days of the week) dny v týdnu; pondělí, úterý, středa, čtvrtek, pátek, sobota, neděle (Category: cs:Days of the week)

Further reading

  • “pátek”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
  • “pátek”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
  • “pátek”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

Old Czech

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pętъkъ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (13th CE) /ˈpaːtɛk/
  • IPA(key): (15th CE) /ˈpaːtɛk/

Noun

pátek m inan

  1. Friday

Declension

Declension of pátek (hard o-stem reducible)
singular dual plural
nominative pátek pátky pátci, pátkové
genitive pátka, pátku pátkú pátkóv
dative pátku pátkoma pátkóm
accusative pátek pátky pátky
vocative pátče pátky pátci, pátkové
locative pátcě, pátku pátkú pátciech
instrumental pátkem pátkoma pátky
This table shows the most common forms around the 13th century.
See also Appendix:Old Czech nouns and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.

Descendants

  • Czech: pátek

See also

Further reading

Polish

Alternative forms

Etymology

From German Pate +‎ -ek.

Pronunciation

Noun

pátek m pers (female equivalent putka)

  1. (Western Greater Poland, Żywiec) Synonym of ojciec chrzestny

Further reading

  • Oskar Kolberg (1877) “pátek”, in “Rzecz o mowie ludu wielkopolskiego”, in Zbiór wiadomości do antropologii krajowéj (in Polish), volume 1, III (Materyjały etnologiczne), page 27
  • Leon Rzeszowski (1891) “pátek”, in “Spis wyrazów ludowych z okolic Żywca”, in Sprawozdania Komisyi Językowej Akademii Umiejętności, volume 4, Krakow: Drukarnia Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, page 358
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