reciprok
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Albanian
Adjective
reciprok (feminine reciproke)
- mutual, reciprocal
- Synonym: ndërsjellë
Further reading
- “reciprok”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
- “reciprok”, in FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language] (in Albanian), 1980
Danish
Etymology
Borrowed from French réciproque (“reciprocal”), from Latin reciprocus.
Adjective
reciprok
- reciprocal (done by each of two people towards the other)
- (mathematics) reciprocal (raised to the power of -1)
- (algebra, by extension) multiplicative inverse; in a field, for some element, another element such that the product of the two elements is 1
Inflection
| positive | comparative | superlative | |
|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite common singular | reciprok | — | —2 |
| indefinite neuter singular | reciprokt | — | —2 |
| plural | reciprokke | — | —2 |
| definite attributive1 | reciprokke | — | — |
1 When an adjective is applied predicatively to something definite,
the corresponding "indefinite" form is used.
2 The "indefinite" superlatives may not be used attributively.
Derived terms
References
Hungarian
Etymology
From German reziprok, from Latin reciprocus.[1]
Pronunciation
Adjective
reciprok (not comparable)
Declension
| Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | reciprok | reciprokok |
| accusative | reciprokot | reciprokokat |
| dative | reciproknak | reciprokoknak |
| instrumental | reciprokkal | reciprokokkal |
| causal-final | reciprokért | reciprokokért |
| translative | reciprokká | reciprokokká |
| terminative | reciprokig | reciprokokig |
| essive-formal | reciprokként | reciprokokként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | reciprokban | reciprokokban |
| superessive | reciprokon | reciprokokon |
| adessive | reciproknál | reciprokoknál |
| illative | reciprokba | reciprokokba |
| sublative | reciprokra | reciprokokra |
| allative | reciprokhoz | reciprokokhoz |
| elative | reciprokból | reciprokokból |
| delative | reciprokról | reciprokokról |
| ablative | reciproktól | reciprokoktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
reciproké | reciprokoké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
reciprokéi | reciprokokéi |
Noun
reciprok (plural reciprokok)
Declension
| Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | reciprok | reciprokok |
| accusative | reciprokot | reciprokokat |
| dative | reciproknak | reciprokoknak |
| instrumental | reciprokkal | reciprokokkal |
| causal-final | reciprokért | reciprokokért |
| translative | reciprokká | reciprokokká |
| terminative | reciprokig | reciprokokig |
| essive-formal | reciprokként | reciprokokként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | reciprokban | reciprokokban |
| superessive | reciprokon | reciprokokon |
| adessive | reciproknál | reciprokoknál |
| illative | reciprokba | reciprokokba |
| sublative | reciprokra | reciprokokra |
| allative | reciprokhoz | reciprokokhoz |
| elative | reciprokból | reciprokokból |
| delative | reciprokról | reciprokokról |
| ablative | reciproktól | reciprokoktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
reciproké | reciprokoké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
reciprokéi | reciprokokéi |
| Possessive forms of reciprok | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | reciprokom | reciprokaim, reciprokjaim |
| 2nd person sing. | reciprokod | reciprokaid, reciprokjaid |
| 3rd person sing. | reciproka, reciprokja | reciprokai, reciprokjai |
| 1st person plural | reciprokunk | reciprokaink, reciprokjaink |
| 2nd person plural | reciprokotok | reciprokaitok, reciprokjaitok |
| 3rd person plural | reciprokuk, reciprokjuk | reciprokaik, reciprokjaik |
References
- ^ Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN
Further reading
- reciprok in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- Reciproka or reciprokja