rondinar

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Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from Occitan rondinar, from earlier rondir, from Latin grundīre (“to grunt”).

Pronunciation

Verb

rondinar (first-person singular present rondino, first-person singular preterite rondiní, past participle rondinat)

  1. (intransitive) to grumble (to complain)
    Synonym: botzinar

Conjugation

    Conjugation of rondinar (first conjugation)
infinitive rondinar
gerund rondinant
past participle masculine feminine
singular rondinat rondinada
plural rondinats rondinades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present rondino rondines rondina rondinem rondineu rondinen
imperfect rondinava rondinaves rondinava rondinàvem rondinàveu rondinaven
future rondinaré rondinaràs rondinarà rondinarem rondinareu rondinaran
preterite rondiní rondinares rondinà rondinàrem rondinàreu rondinaren
conditional rondinaria rondinaries rondinaria rondinaríem rondinaríeu rondinarien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present rondini rondinis rondini rondinem rondineu rondinin
imperfect rondinés rondinessis rondinés rondinéssim rondinéssiu rondinessin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós 		vostès
affirmative — rondina rondini rondinem rondineu rondinin
negative (no) — no rondinis no rondini no rondinem no rondineu no rondinin

Derived terms

Further reading

Occitan

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /rundiˈna/
  • Audio (Languedoc):(file)

Verb

rondinar

  1. to grumble (to complain)

Conjugation

    Lengadocian (Central Occitan)
simple compound
infinitive rondinar aver rondinat
gerund rondinant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle rondinat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present rondini rondinas rondina rondinam rondinatz rondinan
imperfect rondinavi rondinavas rondinava rondinàvem rondinàvetz rondinavan
preterite rondinèri rondinères rondinèt rondinèrem rondinèretz rondinèron
future rondinarai rondinaràs rondinarà rondinarem rondinaretz rondinaràn
conditional rondinariái rondinariás rondinariá rondinariam rondinariatz rondinarián
conditional 2nd form1 rondinèra rondinèras rondinèra rondineram rondineratz rondinèran
compound
tenses 		present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present rondine rondines rondine rondinem rondinetz rondinen
imperfect rondinèssi rondinèsses rondinèsse rondinèssem rondinèssetz rondinèsson
compound
tenses 		past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
rondina rondinem rondinatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Auvernhàs
simple compound
infinitive rondinar aver rondinat
gerund rondinant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle rondinat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present rondine rondines rondina rondinam rondinatz rondinon
imperfect rondinave rondinaves rondinava rondinaviam rondinaviatz rondinavon
preterite rondinere rondineres rondinet rondinem rondinetz rondineron
future rondinarai rondinaràs rondinará rondinarem rondinaretz rondinarán
conditional rondinariá rondinariás rondinariá rondinariam rondinariatz rondinarián
conditional 2nd form1 rondinèra rondinèras rondinèra rondineram rondineratz rondinèran
compound
tenses 		present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present rondine rondines rondine rondinassiam rondinassiatz rondinon
imperfect rondinesse rondinesses rondinesse rondinessiam rondinessiatz rondinesson
compound
tenses 		past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
rondina rondinassiam rondinatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Gascon
simple compound
infinitive rondinar aver rondinat
gerund rondinant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle rondinat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present rondini rondinas rondina rondinam rondinatz rondinan
imperfect rondinavi rondinavas rondinava rondinàvam rondinàvatz rondinavan
preterite rondinèi rondinès rondinè rondinèm rondinètz rondinèn
future rondinarèi rondinaràs rondinarà rondinaram rondinaratz rondinaràn
conditional rondinarí rondinarés rondinaré rondinarem rondinaretz rondinarén
conditional 2nd form1 rondinèra rondinèras rondinèra rondineram rondineratz rondinèran
compound
tenses 		present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present rondini rondines rondine rondinem rondinetz rondinen
imperfect rondinèssi rondinèsses rondinèsse rondinèssem rondinèssetz rondinèssen
compound
tenses 		past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
rondina rondinem rondinatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Lemosin
simple compound
infinitive rondinar aver rondinat
gerund rondinant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle rondinat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present rondine rondinas rondina rondinam rondinatz rondinan
imperfect rondinava rondinavas rondinava rondinàvam rondinàvatz rondinavan
preterite rondinei rondineras rondinet rondinèram rondinèratz rondineran
future rondinarai rondinaràs rondinará rondinarem rondinaretz rondinarán
conditional rondinariá rondinariàs rondinariá rondinariam rondinariatz rondinarián
conditional 2nd form1 rondinèra rondinèras rondinèra rondineram rondineratz rondinèran
compound
tenses 		present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present rondine rondines rondine rondinem rondinetz rondinen
imperfect rondinèsse rondinèsses rondinèsse rondinèssem rondinèssetz rondinèssen
compound
tenses 		past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
rondina rondinem rondinatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Provençau
simple compound
infinitive rondinar aver rondinat
gerund rondinant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle rondinat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present rondine rondines rondina rondinam rondinatz rondinan
imperfect rondinavi rondinavas rondinava rondinàvem rondinàvetz rondinavan
preterite rondinère rondinères rondinèt rondineriam rondineriatz rondinèron
future rondinarai rondinaràs rondinarà rondinarem rondinaretz rondinaràn
conditional rondinariáu rondinariás rondinariá rondinariam rondinariatz rondinarián
conditional 2nd form1 rondinèra rondinèras rondinèra rondineram rondineratz rondinèran
compound
tenses 		present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present rondine rondines rondine rondinem rondinetz rondinan
imperfect rondinèsse rondinèsses rondinèsse rondinessiam rondinessiatz rondinèsson
compound
tenses 		past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
rondina rondinem rondinatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
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