ropsia

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Finnish

Etymology

ropsaa +‎ -ia

Pronunciation

Verb

ropsia

  1. (transitive) to slap

Conjugation

Inflection of ropsia (Kotus type 61/sallia, no gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. ropsin en ropsi 1st sing. olen ropsinut en ole ropsinut
2nd sing. ropsit et ropsi 2nd sing. olet ropsinut et ole ropsinut
3rd sing. ropsii ei ropsi 3rd sing. on ropsinut ei ole ropsinut
1st plur. ropsimme emme ropsi 1st plur. olemme ropsineet emme ole ropsineet
2nd plur. ropsitte ette ropsi 2nd plur. olette ropsineet ette ole ropsineet
3rd plur. ropsivat eivät ropsi 3rd plur. ovat ropsineet eivät ole ropsineet
passive ropsitaan ei ropsita passive on ropsittu ei ole ropsittu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. ropsin en ropsinut 1st sing. olin ropsinut en ollut ropsinut
2nd sing. ropsit et ropsinut 2nd sing. olit ropsinut et ollut ropsinut
3rd sing. ropsi ei ropsinut 3rd sing. oli ropsinut ei ollut ropsinut
1st plur. ropsimme emme ropsineet 1st plur. olimme ropsineet emme olleet ropsineet
2nd plur. ropsitte ette ropsineet 2nd plur. olitte ropsineet ette olleet ropsineet
3rd plur. ropsivat eivät ropsineet 3rd plur. olivat ropsineet eivät olleet ropsineet
passive ropsittiin ei ropsittu passive oli ropsittu ei ollut ropsittu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. ropsisin en ropsisi 1st sing. olisin ropsinut en olisi ropsinut
2nd sing. ropsisit et ropsisi 2nd sing. olisit ropsinut et olisi ropsinut
3rd sing. ropsisi ei ropsisi 3rd sing. olisi ropsinut ei olisi ropsinut
1st plur. ropsisimme emme ropsisi 1st plur. olisimme ropsineet emme olisi ropsineet
2nd plur. ropsisitte ette ropsisi 2nd plur. olisitte ropsineet ette olisi ropsineet
3rd plur. ropsisivat eivät ropsisi 3rd plur. olisivat ropsineet eivät olisi ropsineet
passive ropsittaisiin ei ropsittaisi passive olisi ropsittu ei olisi ropsittu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. 1st sing.
2nd sing. ropsi älä ropsi 2nd sing.
3rd sing. ropsikoon älköön ropsiko 3rd sing. olkoon ropsinut älköön olko ropsinut
1st plur. ropsikaamme älkäämme ropsiko 1st plur.
2nd plur. ropsikaa älkää ropsiko 2nd plur.
3rd plur. ropsikoot älkööt ropsiko 3rd plur. olkoot ropsineet älkööt olko ropsineet
passive ropsittakoon älköön ropsittako passive olkoon ropsittu älköön olko ropsittu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. ropsinen en ropsine 1st sing. lienen ropsinut en liene ropsinut
2nd sing. ropsinet et ropsine 2nd sing. lienet ropsinut et liene ropsinut
3rd sing. ropsinee ei ropsine 3rd sing. lienee ropsinut ei liene ropsinut
1st plur. ropsinemme emme ropsine 1st plur. lienemme ropsineet emme liene ropsineet
2nd plur. ropsinette ette ropsine 2nd plur. lienette ropsineet ette liene ropsineet
3rd plur. ropsinevat eivät ropsine 3rd plur. lienevät ropsineet eivät liene ropsineet
passive ropsittaneen ei ropsittane passive lienee ropsittu ei liene ropsittu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st ropsia present ropsiva ropsittava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st ropsiakseni ropsiaksemme
2nd ropsiaksesi ropsiaksenne
3rd ropsiakseen
ropsiaksensa
past ropsinut ropsittu
2nd inessive2 ropsiessa ropsittaessa agent4 ropsima
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st ropsiessani ropsiessamme
2nd ropsiessasi ropsiessanne
3rd ropsiessaan
ropsiessansa
negative ropsimaton
instructive ropsien
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).

4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
3rd inessive ropsimassa
elative ropsimasta
illative ropsimaan
adessive ropsimalla
abessive ropsimatta
instructive ropsiman ropsittaman
4th3 verbal noun ropsiminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st ropsimaisillani ropsimaisillamme
2nd ropsimaisillasi ropsimaisillanne
3rd ropsimaisillaan
ropsimaisillansa

Derived terms

Further reading

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