ruinirati

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Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From ruìna.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ruinǐːrati/
  • Hyphenation: ru‧i‧ni‧ra‧ti

Verb

ruinírati impf or pf (Cyrillic spelling руини́рати)

  1. (transitive, reflexive) to ruin, damage, destroy
  2. (transitive, reflexive) to wear out

Conjugation

Conjugation of ruinirati
Infinitive: ruinirati Present verbal adverb: ruinírajūći Past verbal adverb: ruinírāvši Verbal noun: ruinírānje
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present ruiniram ruiniraš ruinira ruiniramo ruinirate ruiniraju
Future Future I ruinirat ću1
ruiniraću 		ruinirat ćeš1
ruiniraćeš 		ruinirat će1
ruiniraće 		ruinirat ćemo1
ruiniraćemo 		ruinirat ćete1
ruiniraćete 		ruinirat će1
ruiniraće
Future II bȕdēm ruinirao2 bȕdēš ruinirao2 bȕdē ruinirao2 bȕdēmo ruinirali2 bȕdēte ruinirali2 bȕdū ruinirali2
Past Perfect ruinirao sam2 ruinirao si2 ruinirao je2 ruinirali smo2 ruinirali ste2 ruinirali su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam ruinirao2 bȉo si ruinirao2 bȉo je ruinirao2 bíli smo ruinirali2 bíli ste ruinirali2 bíli su ruinirali2
Aorist ruinirah ruinira ruinira ruinirasmo ruiniraste ruiniraše
Imperfect ruinirah ruiniraše ruiniraše ruinirasmo ruiniraste ruinirahu
Conditional I ruinirao bih2 ruinirao bi2 ruinirao bi2 ruinirali bismo2 ruinirali biste2 ruinirali bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih ruinirao2 bȉo bi ruinirao2 bȉo bi ruinirao2 bíli bismo ruinirali2 bíli biste ruinirali2 bíli bi ruinirali2
Imperative — ruiniraj — ruinirajmo ruinirajte —
Active past participle ruinirao m / ruinirala f / ruiniralo n ruinirali m / ruinirale f / ruinirala n
Passive past participle ruiniran m / ruinirana f / ruinirano n ruinirani m / ruinirane f / ruinirana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

  • “ruinirati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia