scomporre

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Italian

Etymology

From s- +‎ comporre (“to compose”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /skomˈpor.re/
  • Rhymes: -orre
  • Hyphenation: scom‧pór‧re

Verb

scompórre (first-person singular present scompóngo, first-person singular past historic scompósi, past participle scompósto or scompòsto, first-person singular imperfect scomponévo, auxiliary avére) (transitive)

  1. to decompose; to disaggregate; to break up
    Synonyms: disgregare, dividere, disfare, decomporre, destrutturare, rompere, smontare
    Antonyms: comporre, assemblare, conglomerare
  2. to discompose; to disorder; to mess up
    Synonyms: disordinare, scompigliare, disarticolare, disorganizzare, scombinare
    il vento le scomponeva i capelli
    the wind was messing up her hair
  3. to make (someone) lose their composure; to break
    la notizia lo scompose
    the news broke him

Conjugation

    Conjugation of scompórre (syncopated; irregular) (See Appendix:Italian verbs)
infinitive scompórre
auxiliary verb avére gerund scomponèndo
present participle scomponènte past participle scompósto, scompòsto
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative io tu lui/lei, esso/essa noi voi loro, essi/esse
present scompóngo scompóni scompóne scomponiàmo scomponéte scompóngono
imperfect scomponévo scomponévi scomponéva scomponevàmo scomponevàte scomponévano
past historic scompósi scomponésti scompóse scomponémmo scomponéste scompósero
future scomporrò scomporrài scomporrà scomporrémo scomporréte scomporrànno
conditional scomporrèi scomporrésti scomporrèbbe, scomporrébbe scomporrémmo scomporréste scomporrèbbero, scomporrébbero
subjunctive che io che tu che lui/che lei, che esso/che essa che noi che voi che loro, che essi/che esse
present scompónga scompónga scompónga scomponiàmo scomponiàte scompóngano
imperfect scomponéssi scomponéssi scomponésse scomponéssimo scomponéste scomponéssero
imperative — tu Lei noi voi Loro
scompóni scompónga scomponiàmo scomponéte scompóngano
negative imperative non scompórre non scompónga non scomponiàmo non scomponéte non scompóngano

Derived terms

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