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See also: sDm and sḏm

Egyptian

Pronunciation

Verb

sdmD7

 3-lit.

  1. (transitive) to put makeup on (a part of the body, particularly the eyelids)
  2. (transitive) to apply medicinal salves to (a part of the body, particularly the eyelids)
  3. (intransitive) to apply medicinal salves

Inflection

Conjugation of sdm (triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad.) — base stem: sdm, geminated stem: sdmm
infinitival forms imperative
infinitive negatival complement complementary infinitive1 singular plural
sdm
sdmw, sdm
sdmt
sdm
sdm
‘pseudoverbal’ forms
stative stem periphrastic imperfective2 periphrastic prospective2
sdm
ḥr sdm
m sdm
r sdm
suffix conjugation
aspect / mood active passive contingent
aspect / mood active passive
perfect sdm.n
sdmw, sdm
consecutive sdm.jn
active + .tj1, .tw2
active + .tj1, .tw2
terminative sdmt
perfective3 sdm
active + .tj1, .tw2
obligative1 sdm.ḫr
active + .tj1, .tw2
imperfective sdm
active + .tj1, .tw2
prospective3 sdm
sdmm
potentialis1 sdm.kꜣ
active + .tj1, .tw2
active + .tj1, .tw2
subjunctive sdm
active + .tj1, .tw2
verbal adjectives
aspect / mood relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms participles
active passive active passive
perfect sdm.n
active + .tj1, .tw2
perfective sdm
active + .tj1, .tw2
sdm
sdm, sdmw5, sdmy5
imperfective sdm, sdmy, sdmw5
active + .tj1, .tw2
sdm, sdmj6, sdmy6
sdm, sdmw5
prospective sdm, sdmtj7
sdmtj4, sdmt4

1 Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
2 Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
3 Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
4 Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn. 5 Only in the masculine singular.
6 Only in the masculine.
7 Only in the feminine.

Alternative forms

Derived terms

Noun

sdmN33C
Z2ss

 m

  1. (uncommon) makeup, especially for the eyelids; eyepaint

Inflection

Declension of sdm (masculine)
singular sdm
dual sdmwj
plural sdmw

Alternative forms

Descendants

References

Indonesian

Etymology

Lowercase spelling and dot absence follow English tbsp.

Noun

sdm

  1. abbreviation of sendok makan (tbsp, tablespoon)