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sedative. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
sedative, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
sedative in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
sedative you have here. The definition of the word
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English
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English sedatif, from Anglo-Norman sedatif, from Medieval Latin sēdātīvus, which itself likely influenced the modern spelling.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsɛdətɪv/
- Rhymes: -ɪv
- Hyphenation: sed‧a‧tive
Noun
sedative (plural sedatives)
- (pharmacology) An agent or drug that sedates, having a calming or soothing effect, or inducing sleep.
Synonyms
Translations
an agent or drug that sedates
- Arabic: مُهَدِّئ m (muhaddiʔ), مُسَكِّن (ar) m (musakkin)
- Moroccan Arabic: بنج (banj)
- Catalan: sedant (ca)
- Cebuano: igpahupay
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 鎮靜藥/镇静药 (zh) (zhènjìngyào), 鎮靜劑/镇静剂 (zh) (zhènjìngjì)
- Czech: sedativum n
- Dutch: kalmeringsmiddel (nl)
- Esperanto: sedativo, trankviligilo
- Finnish: unilääke (fi), rauhoituslääke (fi), sedatiivi (fi), rauhoite (fi)
- French: sédatif (fr) m
- German: Beruhigungsmittel (de) n
- Greek: ηρεμιστικό (el) n (iremistikó), καταπραϋντικό (el) n (katapraÿntikó)
- Hungarian: nyugtatószer (hu)
- Indonesian: obat penenang (id)
- Italian: sedativo (it) m
- Japanese: 鎮静剤 (ja) (ちんせいざい, chinsei-zai)
- Kazakh: тыныштандыратын дәрі-дәрмек (tynyştandyratyn därı-därmek)
- Korean: 진정제 (ko) (jinjeongje)
- Norman: sédatif m
- Polish: środek uspokajający m
- Portuguese: sedativo (pt) m
- Russian: успокои́тельное (ru) n (uspokoítelʹnoje), седати́вное сре́дство n (sedatívnoje srédstvo)
- Slovak: sedatívum
- Spanish: sedante (es) m, sedativo (es) m
- Swedish: lugnande medel, sömnmedel (sv)
- Ukrainian: заспокійливий засіб (zaspokijlyvyj zasib), заспокійливе n (zaspokijlyve)
- Vietnamese: làm dịu (vi)
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Adjective
sedative (comparative more sedative, superlative most sedative)
- (pharmacology) Calming, soothing, inducing sleep, tranquilizing
Synonyms
Translations
calming, soothing, inducing sleep, tranquilizing
Derived terms
References
Anagrams
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /se.daˈti.ve/
- Rhymes: -ive
- Hyphenation: se‧da‧tì‧ve
Adjective
sedative
- feminine plural of sedativo
Anagrams