serveerata

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Finnish

Etymology

Swedish servera +‎ -ata, from French servir.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈserʋeːrɑtɑˣ/,
  • Rhymes: -ɑtɑ
  • Syllabification(key): ser‧vee‧ra‧ta

Verb

serveerata (colloquial)

  1. (transitive) to serve

Conjugation

Inflection of serveerata (Kotus type 73/salata, no gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. serveeraan en serveeraa 1st sing. olen serveerannut en ole serveerannut
2nd sing. serveeraat et serveeraa 2nd sing. olet serveerannut et ole serveerannut
3rd sing. serveeraa ei serveeraa 3rd sing. on serveerannut ei ole serveerannut
1st plur. serveeraamme emme serveeraa 1st plur. olemme serveeranneet emme ole serveeranneet
2nd plur. serveeraatte ette serveeraa 2nd plur. olette serveeranneet ette ole serveeranneet
3rd plur. serveeraavat eivät serveeraa 3rd plur. ovat serveeranneet eivät ole serveeranneet
passive serveerataan ei serveerata passive on serveerattu ei ole serveerattu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. serveerasin en serveerannut 1st sing. olin serveerannut en ollut serveerannut
2nd sing. serveerasit et serveerannut 2nd sing. olit serveerannut et ollut serveerannut
3rd sing. serveerasi ei serveerannut 3rd sing. oli serveerannut ei ollut serveerannut
1st plur. serveerasimme emme serveeranneet 1st plur. olimme serveeranneet emme olleet serveeranneet
2nd plur. serveerasitte ette serveeranneet 2nd plur. olitte serveeranneet ette olleet serveeranneet
3rd plur. serveerasivat eivät serveeranneet 3rd plur. olivat serveeranneet eivät olleet serveeranneet
passive serveerattiin ei serveerattu passive oli serveerattu ei ollut serveerattu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. serveeraisin en serveeraisi 1st sing. olisin serveerannut en olisi serveerannut
2nd sing. serveeraisit et serveeraisi 2nd sing. olisit serveerannut et olisi serveerannut
3rd sing. serveeraisi ei serveeraisi 3rd sing. olisi serveerannut ei olisi serveerannut
1st plur. serveeraisimme emme serveeraisi 1st plur. olisimme serveeranneet emme olisi serveeranneet
2nd plur. serveeraisitte ette serveeraisi 2nd plur. olisitte serveeranneet ette olisi serveeranneet
3rd plur. serveeraisivat eivät serveeraisi 3rd plur. olisivat serveeranneet eivät olisi serveeranneet
passive serveerattaisiin ei serveerattaisi passive olisi serveerattu ei olisi serveerattu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. 1st sing.
2nd sing. serveeraa älä serveeraa 2nd sing.
3rd sing. serveeratkoon älköön serveeratko 3rd sing. olkoon serveerannut älköön olko serveerannut
1st plur. serveeratkaamme älkäämme serveeratko 1st plur.
2nd plur. serveeratkaa älkää serveeratko 2nd plur.
3rd plur. serveeratkoot älkööt serveeratko 3rd plur. olkoot serveeranneet älkööt olko serveeranneet
passive serveerattakoon älköön serveerattako passive olkoon serveerattu älköön olko serveerattu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. serveerannen en serveeranne 1st sing. lienen serveerannut en liene serveerannut
2nd sing. serveerannet et serveeranne 2nd sing. lienet serveerannut et liene serveerannut
3rd sing. serveerannee ei serveeranne 3rd sing. lienee serveerannut ei liene serveerannut
1st plur. serveerannemme emme serveeranne 1st plur. lienemme serveeranneet emme liene serveeranneet
2nd plur. serveerannette ette serveeranne 2nd plur. lienette serveeranneet ette liene serveeranneet
3rd plur. serveerannevat eivät serveeranne 3rd plur. lienevät serveeranneet eivät liene serveeranneet
passive serveerattaneen ei serveerattane passive lienee serveerattu ei liene serveerattu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st serveerata present serveeraava serveerattava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st serveeratakseni serveerataksemme
2nd serveerataksesi serveerataksenne
3rd serveeratakseen
serveerataksensa
past serveerannut serveerattu
2nd inessive2 serveeratessa serveerattaessa agent4 serveeraama
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st serveeratessani serveeratessamme
2nd serveeratessasi serveeratessanne
3rd serveeratessaan
serveeratessansa
negative serveeraamaton
instructive serveeraten
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).

4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
3rd inessive serveeraamassa
elative serveeraamasta
illative serveeraamaan
adessive serveeraamalla
abessive serveeraamatta
instructive serveeraaman serveerattaman
4th3 verbal noun serveeraaminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st serveeraamaisillani serveeraamaisillamme
2nd serveeraamaisillasi serveeraamaisillanne
3rd serveeraamaisillaan
serveeraamaisillansa

Further reading