soupirer

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French

Etymology

Inherited from Middle French souspirer, from Old French souspirer, from Latin suspīrāre, from sub- + spīrō.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /su.pi.ʁe/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

soupirer

  1. to sigh
  2. (figuratively) to yearn, to long for

Conjugation

Conjugation of soupirer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple soupirer
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple soupirant
/su.pi.ʁɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle soupiré
/su.pi.ʁe/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present soupire
/su.piʁ/ 		soupires
/su.piʁ/ 		soupire
/su.piʁ/ 		soupirons
/su.pi.ʁɔ̃/ 		soupirez
/su.pi.ʁe/ 		soupirent
/su.piʁ/
imperfect soupirais
/su.pi.ʁɛ/ 		soupirais
/su.pi.ʁɛ/ 		soupirait
/su.pi.ʁɛ/ 		soupirions
/su.pi.ʁjɔ̃/ 		soupiriez
/su.pi.ʁje/ 		soupiraient
/su.pi.ʁɛ/
past historic2 soupirai
/su.pi.ʁe/ 		soupiras
/su.pi.ʁa/ 		soupira
/su.pi.ʁa/ 		soupirâmes
/su.pi.ʁam/ 		soupirâtes
/su.pi.ʁat/ 		soupirèrent
/su.pi.ʁɛʁ/
future soupirerai
/su.pi.ʁə.ʁe/ 		soupireras
/su.pi.ʁə.ʁa/ 		soupirera
/su.pi.ʁə.ʁa/ 		soupirerons
/su.pi.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/ 		soupirerez
/su.pi.ʁə.ʁe/ 		soupireront
/su.pi.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/
conditional soupirerais
/su.pi.ʁə.ʁɛ/ 		soupirerais
/su.pi.ʁə.ʁɛ/ 		soupirerait
/su.pi.ʁə.ʁɛ/ 		soupirerions
/su.pi.ʁə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		soupireriez
/su.pi.ʁə.ʁje/ 		soupireraient
/su.pi.ʁə.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present soupire
/su.piʁ/ 		soupires
/su.piʁ/ 		soupire
/su.piʁ/ 		soupirions
/su.pi.ʁjɔ̃/ 		soupiriez
/su.pi.ʁje/ 		soupirent
/su.piʁ/
imperfect2 soupirasse
/su.pi.ʁas/ 		soupirasses
/su.pi.ʁas/ 		soupirât
/su.pi.ʁa/ 		soupirassions
/su.pi.ʁa.sjɔ̃/ 		soupirassiez
/su.pi.ʁa.sje/ 		soupirassent
/su.pi.ʁas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — soupire
/su.piʁ/ 		— soupirons
/su.pi.ʁɔ̃/ 		soupirez
/su.pi.ʁe/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

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