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suponer in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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Spanish
Etymology
Inherited from Latin supponere. Cognate with English suppose.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /supoˈneɾ/
- Rhymes: -eɾ
- Syllabification: su‧po‧ner
Verb
suponer (first-person singular present supongo, first-person singular preterite supuse, past participle supuesto)
- to suppose, to surmise, to assume, to guess, to imagine, to figure, to say, to take it
Supongamos que no quiere ser encontrado. ¿Entonces qué?- Let's say he doesn't want to be found. What then?
Supongo que esto es tu primera viaje de campamento.- I take it this is your first camping trip.
- to presume, to expect
- to comprise, make up
- to pose (e.g. a risk, a threat, a danger)
- to mean, to imply, to represent
- Synonym: implicar
- to involve, to entail
- Synonyms: implicar, entrañar
- to hypothesize
- (reflexive) to assume (without a specified subject)
- (reflexive) to be assumed
- (reflexive) to be meant, to be supposed
La vida se supone que sea equilibrada.- Life is supposed to be balanced.
Conjugation
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Selected combined forms of suponer (irregular)
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
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singular
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plural
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1st person
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2nd person
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3rd person
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1st person
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2nd person
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3rd person
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with infinitive suponer
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dative
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suponerme
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suponerte
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suponerle, suponerse
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suponernos
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suponeros
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suponerles, suponerse
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accusative
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suponerme
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suponerte
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suponerlo, suponerla, suponerse
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suponernos
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suponeros
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suponerlos, suponerlas, suponerse
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with gerund suponiendo
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dative
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suponiéndome
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suponiéndote
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suponiéndole, suponiéndose
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suponiéndonos
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suponiéndoos
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suponiéndoles, suponiéndose
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accusative
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suponiéndome
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suponiéndote
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suponiéndolo, suponiéndola, suponiéndose
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suponiéndonos
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suponiéndoos
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suponiéndolos, suponiéndolas, suponiéndose
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with informal second-person singular tú imperative supón
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dative
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suponme
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suponte
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suponle
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suponnos
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not used
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suponles
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accusative
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suponme
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suponte
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suponlo, suponla
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suponnos
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not used
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suponlos, suponlas
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with informal second-person singular vos imperative suponé
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dative
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suponeme
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suponete
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suponele
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suponenos
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not used
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suponeles
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accusative
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suponeme
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suponete
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suponelo, suponela
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suponenos
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not used
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suponelos, suponelas
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with formal second-person singular imperative suponga
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dative
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supóngame
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not used
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supóngale, supóngase
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supónganos
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not used
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supóngales
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accusative
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supóngame
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not used
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supóngalo, supóngala, supóngase
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supónganos
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not used
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supóngalos, supóngalas
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with first-person plural imperative supongamos
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dative
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not used
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supongámoste
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supongámosle
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supongámonos
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supongámoos
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supongámosles
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accusative
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not used
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supongámoste
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supongámoslo, supongámosla
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supongámonos
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supongámoos
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supongámoslos, supongámoslas
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with informal second-person plural imperative suponed
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dative
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suponedme
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not used
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suponedle
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suponednos
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suponeos
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suponedles
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accusative
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suponedme
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not used
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suponedlo, suponedla
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suponednos
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suponeos
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suponedlos, suponedlas
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with formal second-person plural imperative supongan
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dative
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supónganme
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not used
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supónganle
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supóngannos
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not used
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supónganles, supónganse
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accusative
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supónganme
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not used
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supónganlo, supónganla
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supóngannos
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not used
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supónganlos, supónganlas, supónganse
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Related terms
See also
Further reading