tahko
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Tahko.
Finnish
Etymology 1
From Proto-Finnic *tahko, from Proto-Finno-Permic *taškɜ. Related to Estonian tahk, Ingrian tahko, Karelian tahko, Livonian tǭ’gõz, Veps tahk, Votic tahko, Komi-Zyrian тыш (tyš), Udmurt тыш (tyš) and Eastern Mari тош (toš).
Pronunciation
Noun
tahko
- grindstone (abrasive wheel for sharpening, polishing or grinding)
- wheel (round portion of cheese)
- Synonym: kiekko
- (geometry) face (2D polytope, any of the flat bounding surfaces of a polyhedron)
- Synonym: taho
- tahkomalli ― polygon model
- tahkoverkko ― polygon mesh
- Kuutiossa on kuusi tahkoa.
- A cube has six faces.
Declension
| Inflection of tahko (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | tahko | tahkot | |
| genitive | tahkon | tahkojen | |
| partitive | tahkoa | tahkoja | |
| illative | tahkoon | tahkoihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | tahko | tahkot | |
| accusative | nom. | tahko | tahkot |
| gen. | tahkon | ||
| genitive | tahkon | tahkojen | |
| partitive | tahkoa | tahkoja | |
| inessive | tahkossa | tahkoissa | |
| elative | tahkosta | tahkoista | |
| illative | tahkoon | tahkoihin | |
| adessive | tahkolla | tahkoilla | |
| ablative | tahkolta | tahkoilta | |
| allative | tahkolle | tahkoille | |
| essive | tahkona | tahkoina | |
| translative | tahkoksi | tahkoiksi | |
| abessive | tahkotta | tahkoitta | |
| instructive | — | tahkoin | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
Derived terms
See also
Further reading
- “tahko”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
Verb
tahko
- inflection of tahkoa:
Anagrams
Ingrian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *tahko. Cognates include Finnish tahko and Estonian tahk.
Pronunciation
Noun
tahko
Declension
| Declension of tahko (type 4/koivu, k- gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | tahko | tahot |
| genitive | tahon | tahkoin, tahkoloin |
| partitive | tahkoa | tahkoja, tahkoloja |
| illative | tahkoo | tahkoi, tahkoloihe |
| inessive | tahos | tahois, tahkolois |
| elative | tahost | tahoist, tahkoloist |
| allative | taholle | tahoille, tahkoloille |
| adessive | tahol | tahoil, tahkoloil |
| ablative | taholt | tahoilt, tahkoloilt |
| translative | tahoks | tahoiks, tahkoloiks |
| essive | tahkonna, tahkoon | tahkoinna, tahkoloinna, tahkoin, tahkoloin |
| exessive1) | tahkont | tahkoint, tahkoloint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
Synonyms
Derived terms
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 567