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tonsil . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
tonsil , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
tonsil in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
tonsil you have here. The definition of the word
tonsil will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
tonsil , as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
Etymology
Late 16th century borrowing from French tonsille or Latin tonsillae ( “ the tonsils in the throat ” , plural ) .
Pronunciation
Noun
tonsil (plural tonsils )
explainer video about the human palatine tonsils
( anatomy , immunology ) Ellipsis of palatine tonsil .
( anatomy , immunology ) Any of various small masses of lymphoid tissues .
Hyponyms: adenoid , faucial tonsil , lingual tonsil , Luschka's tonsil , nasopharyngeal tonsil , palatine tonsil , pharyngeal tonsil , third tonsil
Derived terms
Translations
palatine tonsil
Albanian: barth (sq) m , bajame (sq)
Arabic: لَوْزَة f ( lawza )
Hijazi Arabic: لُوَز f pl ( luwaz )
Armenian: նշիկ (hy) ( nšik ) , նշագեղձ (hy) ( nšageġj ) , ( colloquial ) գլանդ ( gland )
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܢܲܚܢܲܚܬܵܐ f ( naḳnaḳtā ) , ܦܪܵܩܬܵܐ f ( prāqtā ) ( colloquial )
Azerbaijani: badamcıq
Basque: amigdala
Belarusian: мінда́ліна f ( mindálina )
Bulgarian: сли́вица (bg) f ( slívica )
Catalan: amígdala (ca) f
Chinese:
Cantonese: 扁桃腺 ( bin2 tou4 sin3 )
Mandarin: 扁桃體 / 扁桃体 (zh) ( biǎntáotǐ ) , 扁桃腺 (zh) ( biǎntáoxiàn )
Czech: krční mandle (cs) f
Danish: mandel (da) c
Dutch: keelamandel (nl) m or f , tonsil (nl) f , amandel (nl) f
Esperanto: tonsilo (eo)
Estonian: mandel
Finnish: nielurisa (fi)
French: amygdale (fr) f
Georgian: ნუშურა ( nušura ) , ნუშურა ჯირკვალი ( nušura ǯirḳvali ) , გლანდი ( glandi )
German: Mandel (de) f , Tonsille f
Greek: αμυγδαλή (el) f ( amygdalí )
Ancient: παρίσθμιον n ( parísthmion ) , ἀντιάς f ( antiás )
Hebrew: שָׁקֵד (he) ( shakéd )
Hindi: गलतुंडिका f ( galtuṇḍikā ) , गलतुण्डिका f ( galtuṇḍikā )
Hungarian: mandula (hu)
Ido: tonsilo (io)
Italian: tonsilla (it) f
Japanese: 扁桃腺 (ja) ( へんとうせん, hentōsen ) , 扁桃 (ja) ( へんとう, hentō )
Kazakh: бадамша ( badamşa ) , бадамша без ( badamşa bez )
Korean: 편도선 (ko) ( pyeondoseon ) , 편도 (ko) ( pyeondo )
Kurdish:
Central Kurdish: ئاڵوو ( allû )
Northern Kurdish: aloq (ku)
Latin: tonsillae f pl
Macedonian: крајник m ( krajnik )
Malay: tonsil
Mongolian:
Cyrillic: бүйлсэн булчирхай ( büjlsen bulčirxaj ) , хоолойны мах ( xoolojny max ) , бүйлсэн цогц ( büjlsen cogc ) ( China )
Mongolian: ᠪᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰᠦᠯᠣᠩ ᠪᠤᠷᠴᠢᠯᠬᠠᠢ ( büilesülong burčilqai ) , ᠬᠣᠭᠣᠯᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠮᠢᠬᠠ ( qoɣolai-ǰin mik-a ) , ᠪᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰᠦᠯᠣᠩ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ( büilesülong čoɣča )
Navajo: akááz
Norwegian:
Bokmål: mandel (no) m
Nynorsk: mandel m
Ottoman Turkish: بادمجك ( bademcik )
Polish: migdałek (pl) m , migdał (pl) m
Portuguese: tonsila (pt) f , amígdala (pt) f
Romanian: amigdală (ro) f
Romansch: mandel m ( Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan ) , mandla f ( Surmiran, Puter, Vallader )
Russian: гла́нда (ru) f ( glánda ) , миндалеви́дная железа́ f ( mindalevídnaja železá ) , минда́лина (ru) f ( mindálina )
Slovak: mandľa (sk)
Slovene: please add this translation if you can
Spanish: amígdala (es) f , amígdala palatina (es) f , tonsila palatina f
Swedish: tonsill (sv) c , halsmandel (sv) c
Tagalog: gutil , diris
Turkish: bademcik (tr)
Ukrainian: мигда́лик m ( myhdályk )
Vietnamese: a-mi-đan , hạch hạnh
Yiddish: מאַנדל n ( mandl )
any of the lymphoid masses
Translations to be checked
References
Anagrams
Indonesian
Etymology
Borrowed from Dutch tonsil , from French tonsille or Latin tonsillae ( “ the tonsils in the throat ” , plural ) .
Pronunciation
Noun
tonsil (plural tonsil -tonsil )
( anatomy ) tonsil
Synonym: adenoid
Derived terms
Further reading
Malay
Etymology
Borrowed from English tonsil .
Pronunciation
Noun
tonsil (Jawi spelling تونسيل , plural tonsil -tonsil )
( anatomy , immunology ) tonsil
Further reading