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trống. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
trống, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
trống in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
trống you have here. The definition of the word
trống will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
trống, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Vietnamese
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Probably from Old Chinese 孔 (OC *kʰloːŋʔ) (SV: khổng).
Adjective
trống • (𥧪, 𥨨)
- empty; vacant
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Cognate with Tho kʰrɔːŋ³. Compare sống as in the compound sống mái.
The form sống was attested in numerous texts written in the Northern dialects well into the early 20th century, although just primarily in gà sống. The ‹s-›-‹tr-› correspondence indicates that the now dominant form trống originated from the North Central region (compare pairs such as sừng vs. trừng (“horn”), sâu vs. trâu (“caterpillar”), sành vs. trèng (“terracotta”)).
Adjective
trống • (𪟤, 𩀳)
- (of a bird) male
- Antonym: mái
- gà trống ― a rooster
- (of an animal with cá (“fish”) in its name, including cetaceans) male
- Antonym: mái
- cá heo trống/đực ― a male dolphin
Usage notes
- Less common than đực when used for "fish", although it is not rare nor uncommon.
Derived terms
See also
Etymology 3
Borrowed from Tai. Compare Thai กลอง (glɔɔng) and Lao ກອງ (kǭng).
Noun
(classifier cái, chiếc) trống • (𤿰, 𫪹, 𪔠, 弄, 𲎚)
- (music) drum
See also
References