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Portuguese
Pronunciation
Verb
tutear (first-person singular present tuteio, first-person singular preterite tuteei, past participle tuteado)
- to address someone informally, using the pronoun tu, to thou
Conjugation
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Spanish
Etymology
From tú + -ear, with euphonic -t-. Compare French tutoyer and Romanian tutui.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tuteˈaɾ/
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: tu‧te‧ar
Verb
tutear (first-person singular present tuteo, first-person singular preterite tuteé, past participle tuteado)
- (transitive) to address someone informally with tú, rather than the formal usted or the informal pronoun vos used in certain countries; to thou
2017 November 25, Jaime Rodríguez, “Vallejo y Varane, los 'chicos formales' ”, in El Mundo:[…] se dio la vuelta para estrechar la mano de su guardaespaldas: «Gracias por acompañarme». El central no gasta tatuajes ni peinados atrevidos. Cursa estudios de INEF en la Universidad de Zaragoza, se acordó de su novia en el discurso de presentación en el Bernabéu y hay que insistirle para que rompa a tutear.- he turned to give his bodyguard a handshake: "Thank you for accompanying me". The central defender doesn't wear tattoos or bold haircuts. He studies Exercise and Sport Sciences at the University of Zaragoza, he remembered his girlfriend at his introductory speech at Bernabéu, and you have to insist that he start using tú.
Conjugation
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Selected combined forms of tutear
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
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singular
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plural
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1st person
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2nd person
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3rd person
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1st person
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2nd person
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3rd person
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with infinitive tutear
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dative
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tutearme
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tutearte
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tutearle, tutearse
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tutearnos
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tutearos
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tutearles, tutearse
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accusative
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tutearme
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tutearte
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tutearlo, tutearla, tutearse
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tutearnos
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tutearos
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tutearlos, tutearlas, tutearse
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with gerund tuteando
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dative
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tuteándome
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tuteándote
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tuteándole, tuteándose
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tuteándonos
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tuteándoos
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tuteándoles, tuteándose
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accusative
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tuteándome
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tuteándote
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tuteándolo, tuteándola, tuteándose
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tuteándonos
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tuteándoos
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tuteándolos, tuteándolas, tuteándose
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with informal second-person singular tú imperative tutea
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dative
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tutéame
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tutéate
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tutéale
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tutéanos
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not used
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tutéales
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accusative
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tutéame
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tutéate
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tutéalo, tutéala
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tutéanos
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not used
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tutéalos, tutéalas
|
|
with informal second-person singular vos imperative tuteá
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dative
|
tuteame
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tuteate
|
tuteale
|
tuteanos
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not used
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tuteales
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accusative
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tuteame
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tuteate
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tutealo, tuteala
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tuteanos
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not used
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tutealos, tutealas
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with formal second-person singular imperative tutee
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dative
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tutéeme
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not used
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tutéele, tutéese
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tutéenos
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not used
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tutéeles
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accusative
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tutéeme
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not used
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tutéelo, tutéela, tutéese
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tutéenos
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not used
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tutéelos, tutéelas
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with first-person plural imperative tuteemos
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dative
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not used
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tuteémoste
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tuteémosle
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tuteémonos
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tuteémoos
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tuteémosles
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accusative
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not used
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tuteémoste
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tuteémoslo, tuteémosla
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tuteémonos
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tuteémoos
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tuteémoslos, tuteémoslas
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with informal second-person plural imperative tutead
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dative
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tuteadme
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not used
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tuteadle
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tuteadnos
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tuteaos
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tuteadles
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accusative
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tuteadme
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not used
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tuteadlo, tuteadla
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tuteadnos
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tuteaos
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tuteadlos, tuteadlas
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with formal second-person plural imperative tuteen
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dative
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tutéenme
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not used
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tutéenle
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tutéennos
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not used
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tutéenles, tutéense
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accusative
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tutéenme
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not used
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tutéenlo, tutéenla
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tutéennos
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not used
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tutéenlos, tutéenlas, tutéense
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Derived terms
See also
Further reading