uduure

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Afar

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /uduːˈre/
  • Hyphenation: u‧duu‧re

Verb

uduuré (causative uyduuré, autobenefactive uttuduuré)

  1. (intransitive) come back

Conjugation

    Conjugation of uduure (type I verb)
1st singular 2nd singular 3rd singular 1st plural 2nd plural 3rd plural
m f
perfective V-affirmative uduuréh tuduuréh yuduuréh tuduuréh nuduuréh tuduureeníh yuduureeníh
N-affirmative uduuré tuduuré yuduuré tuduuré nuduuré tuduurén yuduurén
negative máaduurinniyo máaduurinnito máaduurinna máaduurinna máaduurinnino máaduurinniton máaduurinnon
imperfective V-affirmative aduuréh taduuréh yaduuréh taduuréh naduuréh taduureeníh yaduureeníh
N-affirmative aduuré taduuré yaduuré taduuré naduuré taduurén yaduurén
negative máaduura mátaduura máyaduura,
míyaduura		 mátaduura mánaduura mátaduuran máyaduuran,
míyaduuran
prospective V-affirmative aduuréliyoh,
aduuréyyoh		 aduurélitoh,
aduuréttoh		 aduuréleh aduuréleh aduurélinoh,
aduurénnoh		 aduurélitoonuh,
aduuréttoonuh		 aduuréloonuh
N-affirmative aduuréliyo,
aduuréyyo		 aduurélito,
aduurétto		 aduuréle aduuréle aduurélino,
aduurénno		 aduuréliton,
aduurétton		 aduurélon
conjunctive I V-affirmative adúuruh tadúuruh yadúuruh tadúuruh nadúuruh taduuróonuh yaduuróonuh
N-affirmative adúuru tadúuru yadúuru tadúuru nadúuru taduurón yaduurón
negative aduuré wáyuh aduuré wáytuh aduuré wáyuh aduuré wáytuh aduuré wáynuh aduuré waytóonuh aduuré wóonuh
conjunctive II V-affirmative aduurénkeh taduurénkeh yaduurénkeh taduurénkeh naduurénkeh taduureenínkeh yaduureenínkeh
N-affirmative aduurénke taduurénke yaduurénke taduurénke naduurénke taduureenínke yaduureenínke
negative aduuré wáankeh aduuré waytánkeh aduuré wáankeh aduuré waytánkeh aduuré waynánkeh aduuré waytaanankéh aduuré waanánkeh
jussive affirmative adúuray tadúuray yadúuray tadúuray nadúuray taduuróonay yaduuróonay
negative aduuré wáay aduuré wáytay aduuré wáay aduuré wáytay aduuré wáynay aduuré waytóonay aduuré wóonay
past
conditional 		affirmative aduurinniyóy aduurinnitóy aduurinnáy aduurinnáy aduurinninóy aduurinnitoonúy aduurinnoonúy
negative aduuré wanniyóy aduuré wannitóy aduuré wannáy aduuré wannáy aduuré wanninóy aduuré wannitoonúy aduuré wannoonúy
present
conditional I 		affirmative uduurék tuduurék yuduurék tuduurék nuduurék tuduureeník yuduureeník
negative aduuré wéek aduuré wayték aduuré wéek aduuré wayték aduuré waynék aduuré wayteeník aduuré weeník
singular plural singular plural
consultative affirmative aduuróo naduuróo imperative affirmative udúur udúura
negative maaduuróo manaduuróo negative máaduurin máaduurina
-h converb -i form -k converb -in(n)uh converb -innuk converb infinitive indefinite participle
V-focus N-focus
adúurih adúuri adúuruk aduurínnuh aduurínnuk aduuríyya aduurinnáanih aduurinnáan
Compound tenses
past perfect affirmative perfective + perfective of én or sugé
present perfect affirmative perfective + imperfective of én
future perfect affirmative perfective + prospective of sugé
past progressive -k converb + imperfective of én or sugé
present progressive affirmative imperfect + imperfective of én
future progressive -k converb + prospective of sugé
immediate future affirmative conjunctive I + imperfective of wée
imperfect potential I affirmative conjunctive I + imperfective of takké
imperfect
potential II 		affirmative imperfective + -m + takké
negative aduuré + imperfective of wée + -m + takké
perfect
potential 		affirmative perfective + -m + takké
negative aduuré + perfective of wée + -m + takké
present
conditional II 		affirmative imperfective + object pronoun + tekkék
negative aduuré + perfective of wée + object pronoun + tekkék
perfect
conditional 		affirmative perfective + imperfective of sugé + -k
negative perfective + sugé + imperfective of wée -k
irrealis aduuré + perfective of xaaxé or raaré

References

  • E. M. Parker, R. J. Hayward (1985) “uduure”, in An Afar-English-French dictionary (with Grammatical Notes in English), University of London, →ISBN
  • Mohamed Hassan Kamil (2015) L’afar: description grammaticale d’une langue couchitique (Djibouti, Erythrée et Ethiopie)‎, Paris: Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (doctoral thesis), page 282
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