ukleti

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From u- +‎ kleti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ǔkleːti/
  • Hyphenation: u‧kle‧ti

Verb

ùklēti pf (Cyrillic spelling у̀кле̄ти)

  1. (transitive) to curse (place a curse upon)

Conjugation

Conjugation of ukleti
Infinitive: ukleti Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: ùklēvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present ukùnēm ukuneš ukune ukunemo ukunete ukunu
Future Future I uklet ću1
ukleću 		uklet ćeš1
uklećeš 		uklet će1
ukleće 		uklet ćemo1
uklećemo 		uklet ćete1
uklećete 		uklet će1
ukleće
Future II bȕdēm ukleo2 bȕdēš ukleo2 bȕdē ukleo2 bȕdēmo ukleli2 bȕdēte ukleli2 bȕdū ukleli2
Past Perfect ukleo sam2 ukleo si2 ukleo je2 ukleli smo2 ukleli ste2 ukleli su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam ukleo2 bȉo si ukleo2 bȉo je ukleo2 bíli smo ukleli2 bíli ste ukleli2 bíli su ukleli2
Aorist ukleh ukle ukle uklesmo ukleste ukleše
Conditional I ukleo bih2 ukleo bi2 ukleo bi2 ukleli bismo2 ukleli biste2 ukleli bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih ukleo2 bȉo bi ukleo2 bȉo bi ukleo2 bíli bismo ukleli2 bíli biste ukleli2 bíli bi ukleli2
Imperative — ukuni — ukunimo ukunite —
Active past participle ukleo m / uklela f / uklelo n ukleli m / uklele f / uklela n
Passive past participle uklet m / ukleta f / ukleto n ukleti m / uklete f / ukleta n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Further reading

  • “ukleti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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