Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ukopati.
ukòpati pf (Cyrillic spelling уко̀пати)
Infinitive: ukopati | Present verbal adverb: — | Past verbal adverb: ukòpāvši | Verbal noun: — | ||||
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Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | ukopam | ukopaš | ukopa | ukopamo | ukopate | ukopaju | |
Future | Future I | ukopat ću1 ukopaću |
ukopat ćeš1 ukopaćeš |
ukopat će1 ukopaće |
ukopat ćemo1 ukopaćemo |
ukopat ćete1 ukopaćete |
ukopat će1 ukopaće |
Future II | bȕdēm ukopao2 | bȕdēš ukopao2 | bȕdē ukopao2 | bȕdēmo ukopali2 | bȕdēte ukopali2 | bȕdū ukopali2 | |
Past | Perfect | ukopao sam2 | ukopao si2 | ukopao je2 | ukopali smo2 | ukopali ste2 | ukopali su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam ukopao2 | bȉo si ukopao2 | bȉo je ukopao2 | bíli smo ukopali2 | bíli ste ukopali2 | bíli su ukopali2 | |
Aorist | ukopah | ukopa | ukopa | ukopasmo | ukopaste | ukopaše | |
Conditional I | ukopao bih2 | ukopao bi2 | ukopao bi2 | ukopali bismo2 | ukopali biste2 | ukopali bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih ukopao2 | bȉo bi ukopao2 | bȉo bi ukopao2 | bíli bismo ukopali2 | bíli biste ukopali2 | bíli bi ukopali2 | |
Imperative | — | ukopaj | — | ukopajmo | ukopajte | — | |
Active past participle | ukopao m / ukopala f / ukopalo n | ukopali m / ukopale f / ukopala n | |||||
Passive past participle | ukopan m / ukopana f / ukopano n | ukopani m / ukopane f / ukopana n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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