From Proto-Finnic *urgët'ak, from Proto-Finno-Permic *urke-. Cognates include Livonian urgõ and Erzya оргодемс (orgoďems).
urjeta (rare)
Inflection of urjeta (Kotus type 72*L/vanheta, k-j gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | urkenen | en urkene | 1st sing. | olen urjennut | en ole urjennut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | urkenet | et urkene | 2nd sing. | olet urjennut | et ole urjennut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | urkenee | ei urkene | 3rd sing. | on urjennut | ei ole urjennut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | urkenemme | emme urkene | 1st plur. | olemme urjenneet | emme ole urjenneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | urkenette | ette urkene | 2nd plur. | olette urjenneet | ette ole urjenneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | urkenevat | eivät urkene | 3rd plur. | ovat urjenneet | eivät ole urjenneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | urjetaan | ei urjeta | passive | on urjettu | ei ole urjettu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | urkenin | en urjennut | 1st sing. | olin urjennut | en ollut urjennut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | urkenit | et urjennut | 2nd sing. | olit urjennut | et ollut urjennut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | urkeni | ei urjennut | 3rd sing. | oli urjennut | ei ollut urjennut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | urkenimme | emme urjenneet | 1st plur. | olimme urjenneet | emme olleet urjenneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | urkenitte | ette urjenneet | 2nd plur. | olitte urjenneet | ette olleet urjenneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | urkenivat | eivät urjenneet | 3rd plur. | olivat urjenneet | eivät olleet urjenneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | urjettiin | ei urjettu | passive | oli urjettu | ei ollut urjettu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | urkenisin | en urkenisi | 1st sing. | olisin urjennut | en olisi urjennut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | urkenisit | et urkenisi | 2nd sing. | olisit urjennut | et olisi urjennut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | urkenisi | ei urkenisi | 3rd sing. | olisi urjennut | ei olisi urjennut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | urkenisimme | emme urkenisi | 1st plur. | olisimme urjenneet | emme olisi urjenneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | urkenisitte | ette urkenisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte urjenneet | ette olisi urjenneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | urkenisivat | eivät urkenisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat urjenneet | eivät olisi urjenneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | urjettaisiin | ei urjettaisi | passive | olisi urjettu | ei olisi urjettu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | urkene | älä urkene | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | urjetkoon | älköön urjetko | 3rd sing. | olkoon urjennut | älköön olko urjennut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | urjetkaamme | älkäämme urjetko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | urjetkaa | älkää urjetko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | urjetkoot | älkööt urjetko | 3rd plur. | olkoot urjenneet | älkööt olko urjenneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | urjettakoon | älköön urjettako | passive | olkoon urjettu | älköön olko urjettu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | urjennen | en urjenne | 1st sing. | lienen urjennut | en liene urjennut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | urjennet | et urjenne | 2nd sing. | lienet urjennut | et liene urjennut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | urjennee | ei urjenne | 3rd sing. | lienee urjennut | ei liene urjennut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | urjennemme | emme urjenne | 1st plur. | lienemme urjenneet | emme liene urjenneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | urjennette | ette urjenne | 2nd plur. | lienette urjenneet | ette liene urjenneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | urjennevat | eivät urjenne | 3rd plur. | lienevät urjenneet | eivät liene urjenneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | urjettaneen | ei urjettane | passive | lienee urjettu | ei liene urjettu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | urjeta | present | urkeneva | urjettava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | urjennut | urjettu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | urjetessa | urjettaessa | agent4 | urkenema | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | urkenematon | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | urjeten | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | urkenemassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | urkenemasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | urkenemaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | urkenemalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | urkenematta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | urkeneman | urjettaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | urkeneminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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urjeta