urjeta

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Finnish

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *urgët'ak, from Proto-Finno-Permic *urke-. Cognates include Livonian urgõ and Erzya оргодемс (orgoďems).

Pronunciation

Verb

urjeta (rare)

  1. (intransitive) to leave, depart, begin

Conjugation

Inflection of urjeta (Kotus type 72*L/vanheta, k-j gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. urkenen en urkene 1st sing. olen urjennut en ole urjennut
2nd sing. urkenet et urkene 2nd sing. olet urjennut et ole urjennut
3rd sing. urkenee ei urkene 3rd sing. on urjennut ei ole urjennut
1st plur. urkenemme emme urkene 1st plur. olemme urjenneet emme ole urjenneet
2nd plur. urkenette ette urkene 2nd plur. olette urjenneet ette ole urjenneet
3rd plur. urkenevat eivät urkene 3rd plur. ovat urjenneet eivät ole urjenneet
passive urjetaan ei urjeta passive on urjettu ei ole urjettu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. urkenin en urjennut 1st sing. olin urjennut en ollut urjennut
2nd sing. urkenit et urjennut 2nd sing. olit urjennut et ollut urjennut
3rd sing. urkeni ei urjennut 3rd sing. oli urjennut ei ollut urjennut
1st plur. urkenimme emme urjenneet 1st plur. olimme urjenneet emme olleet urjenneet
2nd plur. urkenitte ette urjenneet 2nd plur. olitte urjenneet ette olleet urjenneet
3rd plur. urkenivat eivät urjenneet 3rd plur. olivat urjenneet eivät olleet urjenneet
passive urjettiin ei urjettu passive oli urjettu ei ollut urjettu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. urkenisin en urkenisi 1st sing. olisin urjennut en olisi urjennut
2nd sing. urkenisit et urkenisi 2nd sing. olisit urjennut et olisi urjennut
3rd sing. urkenisi ei urkenisi 3rd sing. olisi urjennut ei olisi urjennut
1st plur. urkenisimme emme urkenisi 1st plur. olisimme urjenneet emme olisi urjenneet
2nd plur. urkenisitte ette urkenisi 2nd plur. olisitte urjenneet ette olisi urjenneet
3rd plur. urkenisivat eivät urkenisi 3rd plur. olisivat urjenneet eivät olisi urjenneet
passive urjettaisiin ei urjettaisi passive olisi urjettu ei olisi urjettu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. 1st sing.
2nd sing. urkene älä urkene 2nd sing.
3rd sing. urjetkoon älköön urjetko 3rd sing. olkoon urjennut älköön olko urjennut
1st plur. urjetkaamme älkäämme urjetko 1st plur.
2nd plur. urjetkaa älkää urjetko 2nd plur.
3rd plur. urjetkoot älkööt urjetko 3rd plur. olkoot urjenneet älkööt olko urjenneet
passive urjettakoon älköön urjettako passive olkoon urjettu älköön olko urjettu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. urjennen en urjenne 1st sing. lienen urjennut en liene urjennut
2nd sing. urjennet et urjenne 2nd sing. lienet urjennut et liene urjennut
3rd sing. urjennee ei urjenne 3rd sing. lienee urjennut ei liene urjennut
1st plur. urjennemme emme urjenne 1st plur. lienemme urjenneet emme liene urjenneet
2nd plur. urjennette ette urjenne 2nd plur. lienette urjenneet ette liene urjenneet
3rd plur. urjennevat eivät urjenne 3rd plur. lienevät urjenneet eivät liene urjenneet
passive urjettaneen ei urjettane passive lienee urjettu ei liene urjettu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st urjeta present urkeneva urjettava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st urjetakseni urjetaksemme
2nd urjetaksesi urjetaksenne
3rd urjetakseen
urjetaksensa
past urjennut urjettu
2nd inessive2 urjetessa urjettaessa agent4 urkenema
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st urjetessani urjetessamme
2nd urjetessasi urjetessanne
3rd urjetessaan
urjetessansa
negative urkenematon
instructive urjeten
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).

4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
3rd inessive urkenemassa
elative urkenemasta
illative urkenemaan
adessive urkenemalla
abessive urkenematta
instructive urkeneman urjettaman
4th3 verbal noun urkeneminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st urkenemaisillani urkenemaisillamme
2nd urkenemaisillasi urkenemaisillanne
3rd urkenemaisillaan
urkenemaisillansa

Derived terms

Further reading

Old Frisian

Verb

urjeta

  1. to forget

Derived terms