zadužiti

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Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /zadǔːʒiti/
  • Hyphenation: za‧du‧ži‧ti

Verb

zadúžiti pf (Cyrillic spelling заду́жити)

  1. (reflexive) to get into debt
  2. (transitive) to obligate
  3. (transitive) to mortgage

Conjugation

Conjugation of zadužiti
Infinitive: zadužiti Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: zadúžīvši Verbal noun: zadužénje
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present zadužim zadužiš zaduži zadužimo zadužite zaduže
Future Future I zadužit ću1
zadužiću 		zadužit ćeš1
zadužićeš 		zadužit će1
zadužiće 		zadužit ćemo1
zadužićemo 		zadužit ćete1
zadužićete 		zadužit će1
zadužiće
Future II bȕdēm zadužio2 bȕdēš zadužio2 bȕdē zadužio2 bȕdēmo zadužili2 bȕdēte zadužili2 bȕdū zadužili2
Past Perfect zadužio sam2 zadužio si2 zadužio je2 zadužili smo2 zadužili ste2 zadužili su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam zadužio2 bȉo si zadužio2 bȉo je zadužio2 bíli smo zadužili2 bíli ste zadužili2 bíli su zadužili2
Aorist zadužih zaduži zaduži zadužismo zadužiste zadužiše
Conditional I zadužio bih2 zadužio bi2 zadužio bi2 zadužili bismo2 zadužili biste2 zadužili bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih zadužio2 bȉo bi zadužio2 bȉo bi zadužio2 bíli bismo zadužili2 bíli biste zadužili2 bíli bi zadužili2
Imperative — zaduži — zadužimo zadužite —
Active past participle zadužio m / zadužila f / zadužilo n zadužili m / zadužile f / zadužila n
Passive past participle zadužen m / zadužena f / zaduženo n zaduženi m / zadužene f / zadužena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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