масть

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See also: мастъ

Old Church Slavonic

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mastь.

Noun

масть (mastĭf

  1. ointment

Declension

Declension of масть (i-stem)
singular dual plural
nominative масть
mastĭ
масти
masti
масти
masti
genitive масти
masti
мастью, мастию
mastĭju, mastiju
мастьи, мастии
mastĭi, mastii
dative масти
masti
мастьма
mastĭma
мастьмъ
mastĭmŭ
accusative масть
mastĭ
масти
masti
масти
masti
instrumental мастьѭ, мастиѭ
mastĭjǫ, mastijǫ
мастьма
mastĭma
мастьми
mastĭmi
locative масти
masti
мастью, мастию
mastĭju, mastiju
мастьхъ
mastĭxŭ
vocative масти
masti
масти
masti
мастьѥ, мастиѥ
mastĭje, mastije

References

Russian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mastь.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

масть (mastʹf inan (genitive ма́сти, nominative plural ма́сти, genitive plural масте́й)

  1. color
    всех масте́йvsex mastéjof every stripe, of all denominations
    одно́й ма́сти, под одну́ мастьodnój másti, pod odnú mastʹof the same stripe, of the same kind
    в мастьv mastʹfitting, in keeping with
  2. (card games) suit

Declension

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Armenian: մաստ (mast)

See also

Suits in Russian · ма́сти (másti) (layout · text)
че́рвы (čérvy), че́рви (čérvi) бу́бны (búbny), бу́би (búbi) пи́ки (píki), ви́ни (víni) тре́фы (tréfy), кре́сти (krésti)

References

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “масть”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
  • Chernykh, P. Ja. (1999) “масть”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 1 (а – пантомима), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 514
  • Shansky, N. M., Zhuravlyov, A. F., editors (2007), “масть”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка (in Russian), number 10 (М), Moscow: Moscow University Press, →ISBN, page 90

Ukrainian

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

масть (mastʹf inan (genitive ма́сті or ма́сти, nominative plural ма́сті, genitive plural масте́й)

  1. coat color (of an animal)
  2. (colloquial) color
  3. (card games) suit
Declension
Declension of масть
(inan 3rd-decl fem-form accent-e)
singular plural
nominative масть
mastʹ
ма́сті
másti
genitive ма́сті, ма́сти
másti, másty
масте́й
mastéj
dative ма́сті
másti
мастя́м
mastjám
accusative масть
mastʹ
ма́сті
másti
instrumental ма́стю
mástju
мастя́ми
mastjámy
locative ма́сті
másti
мастя́х
mastjáx
vocative ма́сте
máste
ма́сті
másti

Etymology 2

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mastь.

Noun

масть (mastʹf inan (genitive ма́сті or ма́сти, nominative plural ма́сті, genitive plural масте́й)

  1. ointment
  2. lubricant
Declension
Declension of масть
(inan 3rd-decl fem-form accent-e)
singular plural
nominative масть
mastʹ
ма́сті
másti
genitive ма́сті, ма́сти
másti, másty
масте́й
mastéj
dative ма́сті
másti
мастя́м
mastjám
accusative масть
mastʹ
ма́сті
másti
instrumental ма́стю
mástju
мастя́ми
mastjámy
locative ма́сті
másti
мастя́х
mastjáx
vocative ма́сте
máste
ма́сті
másti
Synonyms