научити

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From на- +‎ учити.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /naǔt͡ʃiti/
  • Hyphenation: на‧у‧чи‧ти

Verb

нау̀чити pf (Latin spelling naùčiti)

  1. (transitive, reflexive) to teach, train, learn

Conjugation

Conjugation of научити
Infinitive: научити Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: нау̀чӣвши Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ја ти он / она / оно ми ви они / оне / она
Present научим научиш научи научимо научите науче
Future Future I научит ћу1
научићу 		научит ћеш1
научићеш 		научит ће1
научиће 		научит ћемо1
научићемо 		научит ћете1
научићете 		научит ће1
научиће
Future II бу̏де̄м научио2 бу̏де̄ш научио2 бу̏де̄ научио2 бу̏де̄мо научили2 бу̏де̄те научили2 бу̏дӯ научили2
Past Perfect научио сам2 научио си2 научио је2 научили смо2 научили сте2 научили су2
Pluperfect3 би̏о сам научио2 би̏о си научио2 би̏о је научио2 би́ли смо научили2 би́ли сте научили2 би́ли су научили2
Aorist научих научи научи научисмо научисте научише
Conditional I научио бих2 научио би2 научио би2 научили бисмо2 научили бисте2 научили би2
Conditional II4 би̏о бих научио2 би̏о би научио2 би̏о би научио2 би́ли бисмо научили2 би́ли бисте научили2 би́ли би научили2
Imperative — научи — научимо научите —
Active past participle научио m / научила f / научило n научили m / научиле f / научила n
Passive past participle научен m / научена f / научено n научени m / научене f / научена n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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