naučiti

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From na- +‎ učiti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /naǔt͡ʃiti/
  • Hyphenation: na‧u‧či‧ti

Verb

naùčiti pf (Cyrillic spelling нау̀чити)

  1. (transitive) to teach, train, instruct
  2. (transitive, reflexive) to learn, to master

Conjugation

Conjugation of naučiti
Infinitive: naučiti Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: naùčīvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present naučim naučiš nauči naučimo naučite nauče
Future Future I naučit ću1
naučiću 		naučit ćeš1
naučićeš 		naučit će1
naučiće 		naučit ćemo1
naučićemo 		naučit ćete1
naučićete 		naučit će1
naučiće
Future II bȕdēm naučio2 bȕdēš naučio2 bȕdē naučio2 bȕdēmo naučili2 bȕdēte naučili2 bȕdū naučili2
Past Perfect naučio sam2 naučio si2 naučio je2 naučili smo2 naučili ste2 naučili su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam naučio2 bȉo si naučio2 bȉo je naučio2 bíli smo naučili2 bíli ste naučili2 bíli su naučili2
Aorist naučih nauči nauči naučismo naučiste naučiše
Conditional I naučio bih2 naučio bi2 naučio bi2 naučili bismo2 naučili biste2 naučili bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih naučio2 bȉo bi naučio2 bȉo bi naučio2 bíli bismo naučili2 bíli biste naučili2 bíli bi naučili2
Imperative — nauči — naučimo naučite —
Active past participle naučio m / naučila f / naučilo n naučili m / naučile f / naučila n
Passive past participle naučen m / naučena f / naučeno n naučeni m / naučene f / naučena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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