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скатерть. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
скатерть, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
скатерть in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
скатерть you have here. The definition of the word
скатерть will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
скатерть, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Russian
Etymology
Uncertain. Three hypotheses exist:
- From Proto-Slavic *dъskatьrtь. By surface analysis, доска́ (doská, “board, plank”) + тере́ть (terétʹ, “to rub”). Compare with archaic ру́котерть (rúkotertʹ, “towel”) as рука́ (ruká, “hand, arm”) + тере́ть (terétʹ, “to rub”), Latin manutergium (“hand towel”) as manus (“hand”) + tergeō (“to rub, wipe, clean”) + -ium.
- From Proto-Slavic *ska + Proto-Slavic *tьrtь, thus making it cognate with скать (skatʹ).
- From German Schetter (also written Schechter), a regional term for a rigid loincloth.
Pronunciation
Noun
ска́терть • (skátertʹ) f inan (genitive ска́терти, nominative plural ска́терти, genitive plural скатерте́й, relational adjective ска́тертный, diminutive скатёрка or скатёрочка)
- tablecloth (a cloth used to cover and protect a table, especially for a dining table)
1952, “Сервировка стола”, in Книга о вкусной и здоровой пище, Москва: Пищепромиздат; English translation from The Book of Tasty and Healthy Food, (Please provide a date or year):Под ска́терть рекоменду́ется подложи́ть флане́ль или каку́ю-нибудь другу́ю тяжё́лую мя́гкую ткань: ска́терть ля́жет ровне́е, стук таре́лок и прибо́ров смягчи́тся.- Pod skátertʹ rekomendújetsja podložítʹ flanélʹ ili kakúju-nibudʹ drugúju tjažóluju mjáxkuju tkanʹ: skátertʹ ljážet rovnéje, stuk tarélok i pribórov smjaxčítsja.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Declension
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References