أصل

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See also: اصل, آصل, and أضل

Arabic

Root
ء ص ل (ʔ ṣ l)
7 terms

Etymology 1.1

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ʔasˤl/
    • Audio:(file)

    Noun

    أَصْل (ʔaṣlm (plural أُصُول (ʔuṣūl))

    1. ground
    2. origin, source
    3. foundation, fundament, basis
    4. basic rule; default rule; rule that holds in the absence of contrary evidence
      اَلْأَصْلُ فِي الْعِبادَاتِ الْمَنْع.
      al-ʔaṣlu fī l-ʕibādāti l-manʕ.
      Acts of worship are forbidden (in Islam) unless they are explicitly permitted.
      (literally, “The default rule regarding acts of worship is prohibition.”)
    5. root (a primary source)
    6. cause, reason
    7. descent, lineage, stock
    8. (linguistics) root (primary lexical unit of a word)
    Declension
    Antonyms
    Descendants

    Etymology 1.2

    Pronunciation

    Verb

    أَصُلَ (ʔaṣula) I (non-past يَأْصُلُ (yaʔṣulu), verbal noun أَصَالَة (ʔaṣāla))

    1. to be firmly rooted, to become firmly rooted
    2. to be firmly established
    3. to be of noble origin
    Conjugation

    Etymology 1.3

    Pronunciation

    Verb

    أَصَّلَ (ʔaṣṣala) II (non-past يُؤَصِّلُ (yuʔaṣṣilu), verbal noun تَأْصِيل (taʔṣīl))

    1. to found, to give a firm foundation
    2. to establish the origin of
    Conjugation

    Etymology 2

    Verb

    أصل (form I)

    1. أَصِلُّ (ʔaṣillu) /ʔa.sˤil.lu/: first-person singular non-past active indicative of صَلَّ (ṣalla)
    2. أُصَلُّ (ʔuṣallu) /ʔu.sˤal.lu/: first-person singular non-past passive indicative of صَلَّ (ṣalla)
    3. أَصِلَّ (ʔaṣilla) /ʔa.sˤil.la/: first-person singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive of صَلَّ (ṣalla)
    4. أُصَلَّ (ʔuṣalla) /ʔu.sˤal.la/: first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive/jussive of صَلَّ (ṣalla)
    5. أَصِلِّ (ʔaṣilli) /ʔa.sˤil.li/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of صَلَّ (ṣalla)
    6. أُصَلِّ (ʔuṣalli) /ʔu.sˤal.li/: first-person singular non-past passive jussive of صَلَّ (ṣalla)

    Etymology 3

    Verb

    أصل (form I)

    1. أَصُلْ (ʔaṣul) /ʔa.sˤul/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of صَالَ (ṣāla)
    2. أُصَلْ (ʔuṣal) /ʔu.sˤal/: first-person singular non-past passive jussive of صَالَ (ṣāla)

    Etymology 4.1

    Verb

    أصل (form I)

    1. أَصْلِ (ʔaṣli) /ʔasˤ.li/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of صَلَى (ṣalā)
    2. أُصْلَ (ʔuṣla) /ʔusˤ.la/: first-person singular non-past passive jussive of صَلَى (ṣalā) and صَلِيَ (ṣaliya)
    3. أَصْلَ (ʔaṣla) /ʔasˤ.la/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of صَلِيَ (ṣaliya)

    Etymology 4.2

    Verb

    أصل (form II)

    1. أُصَلِّ (ʔuṣalli) /ʔu.sˤal.li/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of صَلَّى (ṣallā)
    2. أُصَلَّ (ʔuṣalla) /ʔu.sˤal.la/: first-person singular non-past passive jussive of صَلَّى (ṣallā)

    Etymology 4.3

    Verb

    أصل (form IV)

    1. أُصْلِ (ʔuṣli) /ʔusˤ.li/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of أَصْلَى (ʔaṣlā)
    2. أُصْلَ (ʔuṣla) /ʔusˤ.la/: first-person singular non-past passive jussive of أَصْلَى (ʔaṣlā)
    3. أَصْلِ (ʔaṣli) /ʔasˤ.li/: second-person masculine singular imperative of أَصْلَى (ʔaṣlā)

    Etymology 5

    Verb

    أصل (form I)

    1. أَصِلُ (ʔaṣilu) /ʔa.sˤi.lu/: first-person singular non-past active indicative of وَصَلَ (waṣala)
    2. أَصِلَ (ʔaṣila) /ʔa.sˤi.la/: first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of وَصَلَ (waṣala)
    3. أَصِلْ (ʔaṣil) /ʔa.sˤil/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of وَصَلَ (waṣala)