بڑا

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See also: برا

Punjabi

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit वृद्ध (vṛddha). Cognate with Urdu بَڑا (baṛā) / Hindi बड़ा (baṛā, big; large). Doublet of وَڈّا (vaḍḍā).

Pronunciation

Adjective

بَڑا (baṛā) (Gurmukhi spelling ਬੜਾ)

  1. abundant
  2. enough, sufficient

Declension

Declension of بڑا
masculine feminine
singular plural singular plural
direct بَڑا (baṛā) بَڑے (baṛe) بَڑی (baṛī) بَڑِیاں (baṛiyāṉ)
oblique بَڑے (baṛe) بَڑیاں (baṛeyāṉ) بَڑی (baṛī) بَڑِیاں (baṛiyāṉ)

Adverb

بَڑا (baṛā) (Gurmukhi spelling ਬੜਾ)

  1. very, quite, a lot

Further reading

  • Iqbal, Salah ud-Din (2002) “بڑا”, in vaḍḍī panjābī lughat‎ (in Punjabi), Lahore: ʻAzīz Pablisharz
  • Bashir, Kanwal (2012) “بڑا”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Hyattsville, MD: Dunwoody Press
  • ਬੜਾ”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2024

Urdu

Etymology

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀯𑀟𑁆𑀠 (vaḍḍha), from Sanskrit वृद्ध (vṛddha). Compare to Assamese বড় (bor), Bengali বড় (boṛ), Marathi बडा (baḍā), and Punjabi وَڈّا (vaḍḍā).

Pronunciation

Adjective

بَڑا (baṛā) (Hindi spelling बड़ा)

  1. big, large, huge
    Antonym: چھوٹا (choṭā)
    بَڑا شَہْرbaṛā śahrbig city
    بَڑا کَمْراbaṛā kamrābig room
  2. massive, heavy (like your mom)
    Synonym: بھاری (bhārī)
    بَڑا سُوٹ کیسbaṛā sūṭ kesHeavy suitcase
  3. grown up, adult
    لوگ جَب بَڑے ہو جاتیں ہَیں، اُن کی ذِمّہ دارِیاں بھی بَڑی ہو جاتی ہَیں
    log jab baṛe ho jāte haĩ, un kī zimme dāriyā̃ bhī baṛī ho jātī haĩ
    When people grow up, their responsibilities also become bigger with them
  4. important
    وہ بَڑا آدْمی ہَے۔
    vo baṛā ādmī hai.
    He is an important man.
    بَڑے لوگ بَڑے خواب
    baṛe log baṛe xvāb
    Big people big dreams
  5. (chiefly Punjabic Urdu) very
    Synonyms: بَہُت (bahut), خُوب (xūb)
    بَڑا اَنوکھاbaṛā anokhāvery unique

Declension

Declension of بڑا
masculine feminine
singular plural singular plural
direct بڑا (baṛā) بڑے (baṛe) بڑی (baṛī) بڑی (baṛī)
indirect بڑے (baṛe) بڑے (baṛe) بڑی (baṛī) بڑی (baṛī)

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Shina: بڑُ (baṛo)