بیماری

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Persian

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Etymology

    From بیمار (bêmâr) +‎ ـی (-i, suffix forming abstract nouns).

    Pronunciation

    Readings
    Classical reading? bēmārī
    Dari reading? bēmārī
    Iranian reading? bimâri
    Tajik reading? bemori

    Noun

    Dari بیماری
    Iranian Persian
    Tajik беморӣ

    بیماری (bimâri) (plural بیماری‌ها (bimâri-hâ))

    1. illness
      • c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی , volume II, verse 1433:
        حاش لله از کمال جاه او
        کابر بیماری بپوشد ماه او
        hāš Allāh az kāmal-i jāh-i ō
        k-abr-i bēmārī bi-pōšad māh-i ō
        God forbid, in view of the perfection of his (spiritual) attainments,
        that the cloud of sickness should cover his moon!
    2. disease

    Derived terms

    Punjabi

    Etymology

      Borrowed from Classical Persian بیمَارِی (bēmārī). By surface analysis, بیمار (bīmār) +‎ ی (ī).

      Pronunciation

      Noun

      بِیماری (bīmārīf (Gurmukhi spelling ਬੀਮਾਰੀ)

      1. illness, disease, ailment
        Synonyms: مَرْض (marẓ), روگ (rog)
      2. (figuratively) disease, blight

      Declension

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      Declension of بیماری
      singular plural
      direct بِیماری (bīmārī) بِیمارِیاں (bīmārīyāṉ)
      oblique بِیماری (bīmārī) بِیمارِیاں (bīmārīyāṉ)
      vocative بِیمارِیے (bīmāriye) بِیمارِیو (bīmārīv)
      ablative بِیمارِیوں (bīmārīvṉ) بِیمارِیاں (bīmārīyāṉ)
      locative
      instrumental

      Further reading

      • Iqbal, Salah ud-Din (2002) “بِیماری”, in vaḍḍī panjābī lughat‎ (in Punjabi), Lahore: ʻAzīz Pablisharz
      • Bashir, Kanwal (2012) “بیماری”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Hyattsville, MD: Dunwoody Press
      • ਬੀਮਾਰੀ”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2025

      Urdu

      Etymology

        Borrowed from Classical Persian بیمَارِی (bēmārī). By surface analysis, بیمار (bīmār) +‎ ی (ī).

        Pronunciation

        Noun

        بِیماری (bīmārīf (Hindi spelling बीमारी)

        1. illness, disease
          Synonyms: مَرْض (marz), روگ (rog)

        Declension

        Declension of بیماری
        singular plural
        direct بیماری (bīmārī) بیمارِیاں (bīmāriyā̃)
        oblique بیماری (bīmārī) بیمارِیوں (bīmāriyō̃)
        vocative بیماری (bīmārī) بیمارِیو (bīmāriyō)

        Further reading

        • بیماری”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
        • بیماری”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary , Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2025.