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زكام. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
زكام, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
زكام in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
زكام you have here. The definition of the word
زكام will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
زكام, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Arabic
Etymology
فُعَال (fuʕāl)-type verbal-noun from the verb زَكَمَ (zakama, “to get a cold”).
Pronunciation
Noun
زُكَام • (zukām) m (uncountable)
- common cold, cold
Declension
Declension of noun زُكَام (zukām)
Singular
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basic singular triptote
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Indefinite
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Definite
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Construct
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Informal
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زُكَام zukām
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الزُّكَام az-zukām
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زُكَام zukām
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Nominative
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زُكَامٌ zukāmun
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الزُّكَامُ az-zukāmu
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زُكَامُ zukāmu
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Accusative
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زُكَامًا zukāman
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الزُّكَامَ az-zukāma
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زُكَامَ zukāma
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Genitive
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زُكَامٍ zukāmin
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الزُّكَامِ az-zukāmi
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زُكَامِ zukāmi
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Descendants
Ottoman Turkish
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic زُكَام (zukām, “cold, catarrh”).
Noun
زكام • (zükâm)
- cold, a common viral illness, usually with congestion of the nasal passages and sometimes fever
- Synonyms: صوغوق (soğuk), طوماغی (tumağı), نزله (nezle)
Derived terms
- زكاملو (zükâmlı, “suffering from a cold”)
Descendants
Further reading
- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “zükâm”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 5506
- Devellioğlu, Ferit (1962) “zükâm”, in Osmanlıca-Türkçe Ansiklopedik Lûgat (in Turkish), Istanbul: Türk Dil Kurumu, page 1436
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “زكام”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, Constantinople: Mihran, page 647
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Rheuma”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum, Vienna, column 1484
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “زكام”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum, Vienna, column 2455
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “زكام”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1011