سقم

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Arabic

Root
س ق م (s q m)
5 terms

Pronunciation

Noun

سَقَم or سُقْم • (saqam or suqm) m (plural أَسْقَام (ʔasqām))

  1. sickness, disease, illness
    Synonym: مَرَض (maraḍ)
    • 1377 C.E., Ibn Khaldun, تاريخ ابن خلدون, 1st edition, volume 1, Beirut: Dar Al-Fikr, published 1981, page 386:
      وَٱنْصِبْ لِمَرْضَى الْمُسْلِمِين دُورًا تَأْوِيهِمْ وَقُوَّامًا يَرْفِقُونَ بِهِمْ وَأَطِبَّاءَ يُعَالِجُونَ أَسْقَامَهُمْ وَأَسْعِفْهُمْ بِشَهَوَاتِهِمْ مَا لَمْ يُؤَدِّ ذٰلِكَ إِلَى إِسْرَافٍ فِي بَيْتِ الْمَالِ.
      wanṣib limarḍā l-muslimīn dūran taʔwīhim waquwwāman yarfiqūna bihim waʔaṭibbāʔa yuʕālijūna ʔasqāmahum waʔasʕifhum bišahawātihim mā lam yuʔaddi ḏālika ʔilā ʔisrāfin fī bayti l-māli.
      Set up houses for Muslims who are ill, to shelter them. (Appoint) attendants in these houses who will handle them kindly, and (appoint) physicians who will treat their diseases. Comply with their desires so long as it does not lead to waste in the treasury.

Declension

Declension of noun سَقَم (saqam)‎; سُقْم (suqm)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal سَقَم‎; سُقْم
saqam‎; suqm 		السَّقَم‎; السُّقْم
as-saqam‎; as-suqm 		سَقَم‎; سُقْم
saqam‎; suqm
Nominative سَقَمٌ‎; سُقْمٌ
saqamun‎; suqmun 		السَّقَمُ‎; السُّقْمُ
as-saqamu‎; as-suqmu 		سَقَمُ‎; سُقْمُ
saqamu‎; suqmu
Accusative سَقَمًا‎; سُقْمًا
saqaman‎; suqman 		السَّقَمَ‎; السُّقْمَ
as-saqama‎; as-suqma 		سَقَمَ‎; سُقْمَ
saqama‎; suqma
Genitive سَقَمٍ‎; سُقْمٍ
saqamin‎; suqmin 		السَّقَمِ‎; السُّقْمِ
as-saqami‎; as-suqmi 		سَقَمِ‎; سُقْمِ
saqami‎; suqmi
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal سَقَمَيْن‎; سُقْمَيْن
saqamayn‎; suqmayn 		السَّقَمَيْن‎; السُّقْمَيْن
as-saqamayn‎; as-suqmayn 		سَقَمَيْ‎; سُقْمَيْ
saqamay‎; suqmay
Nominative سَقَمَانِ‎; سُقْمَانِ
saqamāni‎; suqmāni 		السَّقَمَانِ‎; السُّقْمَانِ
as-saqamāni‎; as-suqmāni 		سَقَمَا‎; سُقْمَا
saqamā‎; suqmā
Accusative سَقَمَيْنِ‎; سُقْمَيْنِ
saqamayni‎; suqmayni 		السَّقَمَيْنِ‎; السُّقْمَيْنِ
as-saqamayni‎; as-suqmayni 		سَقَمَيْ‎; سُقْمَيْ
saqamay‎; suqmay
Genitive سَقَمَيْنِ‎; سُقْمَيْنِ
saqamayni‎; suqmayni 		السَّقَمَيْنِ‎; السُّقْمَيْنِ
as-saqamayni‎; as-suqmayni 		سَقَمَيْ‎; سُقْمَيْ
saqamay‎; suqmay
Plural basic broken plural triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal أَسْقَام
ʔasqām 		الْأَسْقَام
al-ʔasqām 		أَسْقَام
ʔasqām
Nominative أَسْقَامٌ
ʔasqāmun 		الْأَسْقَامُ
al-ʔasqāmu 		أَسْقَامُ
ʔasqāmu
Accusative أَسْقَامًا
ʔasqāman 		الْأَسْقَامَ
al-ʔasqāma 		أَسْقَامَ
ʔasqāma
Genitive أَسْقَامٍ
ʔasqāmin 		الْأَسْقَامِ
al-ʔasqāmi 		أَسْقَامِ
ʔasqāmi

Moroccan Arabic

Root
س ق م
1 term

Etymology

A secondary form from اسْتَقَام from the root ق و م (q w m).

Pronunciation

Verb

سقّم • (saqqam) II (non-past يسقّم (ysaqqam))

  1. to fix
    Synonyms: صلح (ṣlaḥ), صلّح (ṣallaḥ), عدّل (ʕaddal), صوّب (ṣawwab), صاوب (ṣāweb), صايب (ṣāyib)
  2. to do
    Synonyms: دار (dār), عمل (ʕmal)

Conjugation

Conjugation of سقم
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m سقّمت (saqqamt) سقّمتي (saqqamti) سقّم (saqqam) سقّمنا (saqqamna) سقّمتوا (saqqamtu) سقّموا (saqqmu)
f سقّمت (saqqmāt)
non-past m نسقّم (nsaqqam) تسقّم (tsaqqam) يسقّم (ysaqqam) نسقّموا (nsaqqmu) تسقّموا (tsaqqmu) يسقّموا (ysaqqmu)
f تسقّمي (tsaqqmi) تسقّم (tsaqqam)
imperative m سقّم (saqqam) سقّموا (saqqmu)
f سقّمي (saqqmi)
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