شیء

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See also: شيء and سيء

Persian

Alternative forms

  • شی (šayšey) (unhamzated)

Etymology

    Borrowed from Arabic شَيْء (šayʔ).

    Pronunciation

    Readings
    Classical reading? šay'
    Dari reading? šay'
    Iranian reading? šey'
    Tajik reading? šayʾ

    Noun

    Dari شیء
    Iranian Persian
    Tajik шайъ

    شیء (šay'šey') (plural اشیاء or شیءها)

    1. (physics, mathematics, computer science, philosophy) object
      شیء فیزیکیsey'-e fizikiphysical object
      شیء ریاضیsey'-e riyâzimathematical object
    2. (in the plural) good, article, item, commodity
    3. (obsolete) thing
      Synonym: چیز (čiz)
      • c. 1235, Muḥammad b. Manṣūr b. Saʿīd, آداب الحرب و الشجاعه [Manners of War and Gallantry]:
        بدانکه حرب کردن شیئی تلخست و هرکه اندران عجب آرد و منی خوار ماند.
        bidān ki harb kardan šay'ē talx ast u har ki andar ān ujb ārad u manī xwār mānad.
        Know that waging war is a bitter thing, and whoever brings pride and conceit into it shall be brought low.
        (Classical Persian romanization)

    Further reading