هیچ

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See also: هيچ and ہیچ

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology

Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish هیچ (hiç), from Persian هیچ (hič)

Pronoun

هیچ (hiç)

  1. nothing
  2. any

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Turkish: hiç
  • Albanian: hiç
  • Armenian: հիչ (hičʻ)
  • Aromanian: ici, hici
  • Bulgarian: хич (hič)
  • Laz: ჰიჩი (hiçi), ჰიჩ (hiç)Chkhala
  • Macedonian: ич ()
  • Romanian: hici
  • Serbo-Croatian:
    Cyrillic script: ич
    Latin script:

References

  1. ^ Redhouse, James W. (1890) “هیچ”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 2175
  2. ^ Kélékian, Diran (1911) “هیچ”, in Dictionnaire turc-français (in French), Constantinople: Mihran, page 1331
  3. ^ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “hiç”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
  • Kélékian, Diran (1911) “هیچ”, in Dictionnaire turc-français (in French), Constantinople: Mihran

Persian

Dari هیچ
Iranian Persian
Tajik ҳеч

Etymology

From Middle Persian (ʾyc /⁠ēč⁠/, not any).

This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.
Particularly: “The č is probably from Proto-Indo-European *kʷís, *kʷos (who, which, what). Is the hi a phonetic shift from Proto-Indo-European *né (not)?”

Pronunciation

Readings
Classical reading? hēč
Dari reading? hēč
Iranian reading? hič
Tajik reading? heč

Adjective

هیچ (hič)

  1. tiny, insignificant, inconsiderable
  2. no
    هیچ کس نمی‌دونست اون کجاست.
    Hič kas nemi-dunest un kojāst.
    No one knew where he was. (vernacular)

Adverb

هیچ (hič)

  1. never
  2. ever

Noun

هیچ (hič)

  1. nil, naught

Pronoun

هیچ (hič)

  1. nothing

Derived terms

Descendants