پری

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See also: پري, تري, ترى, بری, and تري-

Azerbaijani

Noun

پری

  1. Arabic spelling of pəri

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology

Borrowed from Persian پری (pari).

Noun

پری (peri)

  1. fairy
  2. (figurative) beautiful person

Descendants

  • Turkish: peri
  • Albanian: perri
  • Armenian: փերի (pʻeri)
  • Crimean Tatar: peri
  • English: peri
  • French: péri
  • Georgian: ფერია (peria)
  • Russian: пе́ри (péri)

Further reading

Persian

Persian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia fa

Etymology 1

From Middle Persian (plyk' /⁠parīg⁠/, witch), ultimately from Old Persian *parikā. Compare Manichaean Middle Persian pryg (pryg), Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬐𐬁 (pairikā, sorceress, witch), Sogdian (pṛʿyk-, female demoness) and Old Armenian պարիկ (parik), an Iranian borrowing. Connections that have been proposed include Middle Irish airech (concubine, wanton woman), and from Indo-European root *pelē- ‘to fill,’ Latin plēnus ‘full.’ Middle Persian parīg, Khotanese 𑀧𑀮𑀻𑀓𑀸 (palīkā), Latin parcae (fates), Ancient Greek Παλλάς (Pallás, youth, maiden), Sanskrit पारक्य (pārakya, strange, alien). Pokorny derives this from Proto-Indo-European *parīkā (concubine).

Pronunciation

Readings
Classical reading? parī
Dari reading? parī
Iranian reading? pari
Tajik reading? pari

Noun

پری (pari) (plural پریان (pariyān) or پری‌ها (pari-hâ))

Dari پری
Iranian Persian
Tajik парӣ
  1. (Iranian mythology) sprite or supernatural being in Iranian/Persian mythology opposed to دیوسان (daemon) and دیو (daeva); peri.
  2. (Roman mythology) fury
  3. (mythology) fairy
  4. (mythology) witch (parika in Avestan mythology)
  5. (figuratively) a beautiful woman
    Synonym: هولو (hulu)
Derived terms
Descendants

Proper noun

پری (pari)

  1. Diminutive form of several female Persian given names starting with this word.
  2. a female given name, Pari or Paree, from Middle Persian

References

Etymology 2

From پر (por, full) +‎ ی (-i, -ness).

Noun

پری (pori)

  1. fullness
    Synonym: پر بودن (por budan)

Etymology 3

From پریر (parir, parêr, day before yesterday), from Middle Persian 𐬞𐬭𐬌𐬭 (prir /⁠parīr⁠/), (plʾyyl), (plʾyyʾl /⁠parīr, parēr⁠/, the day before yesterday), from Proto-Iranian *parāyarah,[1][2] from *para- +‎ *ayarah (day) (compare Avestan 𐬀𐬫𐬀𐬭𐬇 (ayarə̄, day)), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyer- (day, morning). Cognate with Mazanderani پره (pare),[3] Bakhtiari (parey), Bashkardi پریر (parir), Kermanic (pare), Baluchi (parērī), (pairērī), Northern Kurdish pêr, Central Kurdish پەرێ (perê). Also compare Shirazi (parigru(z)), Southern Luri (parig).

Adverb

پری (pari, parê)

  1. (archaic) the day before yesterday

Noun

پری (pari, parê)

  1. (archaic) the day before yesterday
Derived terms

References

  1. ^ Nyberg H. S. (posthumous), Utas, Bo, editors (1988), Frahang-i pahlavīk, Toll, Christopher, collaborator, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, →ISBN, page 106
  2. ^ Horn, Paul (1893) Grundriss der neupersischen Etymologie (in German), Strasbourg: K.J. Trübner, page 69
  3. ^ Talebi, Ali (2012) مشتی از مرواریدهای فراموش‌شده‌ی مازندران (فرهنگ واژگانی), Amol, page 72

Sindhi

Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit .

Pronunciation

Adverb

پَري (pare) (Devanagari परे)

  1. far

References

  • Khānu, Balocu (19601988) “پَري”, in Jāmiʻ Sindhī lughāta (in Sindhi), Hyderabad, Sindh: Sindhī Adabī Borḍ

Urdu

Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian پری (parī), from Middle Persian plyk' (parīg).

Pronunciation

Noun

پَری (parīf (Hindi spelling परी)

  1. fairy
  2. peri
  3. (figuratively) a beautiful woman

Declension

    Declension of پری
singular plural
direct پری (parī) پرِیاں (pariyā̃)
oblique پری (parī) پرِیوں (pariyō̃)
vocative پری (parī) پرِیو (pariyō)

References