धूप

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Hindi

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Inherited from Prakrit *धुप्पा (dhuppā).

Noun

धूप (dhūpf (Urdu spelling دھوپ)

  1. sunlight; sunshine
    Synonym: (rare) सूर्यकांति (sūryakānti)
  2. the heat of the sun
Declension
Declension of धूप (fem cons-stem)
singular plural
direct धूप
dhūp
धूपें
dhūpẽ
oblique धूप
dhūp
धूपों
dhūpõ
vocative धूप
dhūp
धूपो
dhūpo
Derived terms

References

  1. ^ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “*dhuppā”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press

Etymology 2

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit धूप (dhūpa).

Noun

धूप (dhūpm (Urdu spelling دھوپ)

  1. incense
    मैं परमेश्वर के नाम सुगन्धित धूप जलाऊँगा
    ma͠i parmeśvar ke nām sugandhit dhūp jalāūṅgā
    I will burn redolent incense in the name of God.
Declension
Declension of धूप (masc cons-stem)
singular plural
direct धूप
dhūp
धूप
dhūp
oblique धूप
dhūp
धूपों
dhūpõ
vocative धूप
dhūp
धूपो
dhūpo

Further reading

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Etymology

    From धूप् (dhūp, to fumigate, perfume, root) +‎ -अ (-a).

    Pronunciation

    Noun

    धूप (dhūpa) stemm

    1. incense, perfume, aromatic vapour or smoke proceeding from gum or resin, the gum and resin themselves

    Declension

    Masculine a-stem declension of धूप
    singular dual plural
    nominative धूपः (dhūpaḥ) धूपौ (dhūpau)
    धूपा¹ (dhūpā¹)
    धूपाः (dhūpāḥ)
    धूपासः¹ (dhūpāsaḥ¹)
    accusative धूपम् (dhūpam) धूपौ (dhūpau)
    धूपा¹ (dhūpā¹)
    धूपान् (dhūpān)
    instrumental धूपेन (dhūpena) धूपाभ्याम् (dhūpābhyām) धूपैः (dhūpaiḥ)
    धूपेभिः¹ (dhūpebhiḥ¹)
    dative धूपाय (dhūpāya) धूपाभ्याम् (dhūpābhyām) धूपेभ्यः (dhūpebhyaḥ)
    ablative धूपात् (dhūpāt) धूपाभ्याम् (dhūpābhyām) धूपेभ्यः (dhūpebhyaḥ)
    genitive धूपस्य (dhūpasya) धूपयोः (dhūpayoḥ) धूपानाम् (dhūpānām)
    locative धूपे (dhūpe) धूपयोः (dhūpayoḥ) धूपेषु (dhūpeṣu)
    vocative धूप (dhūpa) धूपौ (dhūpau)
    धूपा¹ (dhūpā¹)
    धूपाः (dhūpāḥ)
    धूपासः¹ (dhūpāsaḥ¹)
    • ¹Vedic

    Descendants

    • Pali: dhūpa
    • Bengali: ধূপ (dhup) (learned)
    • Hindi: धूप (dhūp) (learned)
    • Khmer: ធូប (thuup)
    • Lao: ທູບ (thūp)
    • Malay: dupa (incense)
      • Indonesian: dupa
      • Lindu: dupa (perfume; incense, aromatic resin)
      • Tagalog: dupâ (incense)
      • Ternate: dupa (incense)
    • Old Javanese: dhūpa (incense)dupa (incense)
    • Thai: ธูป (tûup)

    Further reading