बिभर्ति

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Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *bibʰárti, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰibʰárti, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰi-bʰér-ti, from *bʰer-.

Pronunciation

Verb

बिभर्ति (bíbharti) third-singular indicative (class 3, type UP, present, root भृ)

  1. to bear, convey
    • c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 8.29.4:
      वज्र॒मेको॑ बिभर्ति॒ हस्त॒ आहि॑तं॒ तेन॑ वृ॒त्राणि॑ जिघ्नते॥
      vájraméko bibharti hásta ā́hitaṃ téna vṛtrā́ṇi jighnate.
      One (Indra) holds his thunderbol wielded in his hand, by which he slays the Vṛtras
  2. to support, maintain
  3. to nourish
  4. to fill

Usage notes

The original accentuation was probably bibhárti (Rigveda 4.50.7).

Conjugation

Present: बिभर्ति (bíbharti), बिभृते (bibhṛté)
Active Mediopassive
Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
Indicative
Third बिभर्ति
bíbharti
बिभृतः
bibhṛtáḥ
बिभ्रति
bíbhrati
बिभृते
bibhṛté
बिभ्राते
bíbhrāte
बिभ्रते
bíbhrate
Second बिभर्षि
bíbharṣi
बिभृथः
bibhṛtháḥ
बिभृथ
bibhṛthá
बिभृषे
bibhṛṣé
बिभ्राथे
bíbhrāthe
बिभृध्वे
bibhṛdhvé
First बिभर्मि
bíbharmi
बिभृवः
bibhṛváḥ
बिभृमः / बिभृमसि¹
bibhṛmáḥ / bibhṛmási¹
बिभ्रे
bíbhre
बिभृवहे
bibhṛváhe
बिभृमहे
bibhṛmáhe
Imperative
Third बिभर्तु
bíbhartu
बिभृताम्
bibhṛtā́m
बिभ्रतु
bíbhratu
बिभृताम्
bibhṛtā́m
बिभ्राताम्
bíbhrātām
बिभ्रताम्
bíbhratām
Second बिभृहि
bibhṛhí
बिभृतम्
bibhṛtám
बिभृत
bibhṛtá
बिभृष्व
bibhṛṣvá
बिभ्राथाम्
bíbhrāthām
बिभृध्वम्
bibhṛdhvám
First बिभराणि
bíbharāṇi
बिभराव
bíbharāva
बिभराम
bíbharāma
बिभरै
bíbharai
बिभरावहै
bíbharāvahai
बिभरामहै
bíbharāmahai
Optative/Potential
Third बिभृयात्
bibhṛyā́t
बिभृयाताम्
bibhṛyā́tām
बिभृयुः
bibhṛyúḥ
बिभ्रीत
bíbhrīta
बिभ्रीयाताम्
bíbhrīyātām
बिभ्रीरन्
bíbhrīran
Second बिभृयाः
bibhṛyā́ḥ
बिभृयातम्
bibhṛyā́tam
बिभृयात
bibhṛyā́ta
बिभ्रीथाः
bíbhrīthāḥ
बिभ्रीयाथाम्
bíbhrīyāthām
बिभ्रीध्वम्
bíbhrīdhvam
First बिभृयाम्
bibhṛyā́m
बिभृयाव
bibhṛyā́va
बिभृयाम
bibhṛyā́ma
बिभ्रीय
bíbhrīya
बिभ्रीवहि
bíbhrīvahi
बिभ्रीमहि
bíbhrīmahi
Subjunctive
Third बिभरत् / बिभरति
bíbharat / bíbharati
बिभरतः
bíbharataḥ
बिभरन्
bíbharan
बिभरते / बिभरातै
bíbharate / bíbharātai
बिभरैते
bíbharaite
बिभरन्त / बिभरान्तै
bíbharanta / bíbharāntai
Second बिभरः / बिभरसि
bíbharaḥ / bíbharasi
बिभरथः
bíbharathaḥ
बिभरथ
bíbharatha
बिभरसे / बिभरासै
bíbharase / bíbharāsai
बिभरैथे
bíbharaithe
बिभरध्वे / बिभराध्वै
bíbharadhve / bíbharādhvai
First बिभराणि / बिभरा
bíbharāṇi / bíbharā
बिभराव
bíbharāva
बिभराम
bíbharāma
बिभरै
bíbharai
बिभरावहै
bíbharāvahai
बिभरामहै
bíbharāmahai
Participles
बिभ्रत्
bíbhrat
बिभ्राण
bíbhrāṇa
Notes
  • The subjunctive is only used in Vedic Sanskrit.
  • ¹Vedic
Imperfect: अबिभः (ábibhaḥ), अबिभृत (ábibhṛta)
Active Mediopassive
Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
Indicative
Third अबिभः
ábibhaḥ
अबिभृताम्
ábibhṛtām
अबिभरुः
ábibharuḥ
अबिभृत
ábibhṛta
अबिभ्राताम्
ábibhrātām
अबिभ्रत
ábibhrata
Second अबिभः
ábibhaḥ
अबिभृतम्
ábibhṛtam
अबिभृत
ábibhṛta
अबिभृथाः
ábibhṛthāḥ
अबिभ्राथाम्
ábibhrāthām
अबिभृध्वम्
ábibhṛdhvam
First अबिभरम्
ábibharam
अबिभृव
ábibhṛva
अबिभृम
ábibhṛma
अबिभ्रि
ábibhri
अबिभृवहि
ábibhṛvahi
अबिभृमहि
ábibhṛmahi

Synonyms

(upbringing or filling): Synonyms: दधाति (dadhāti), धत्ते (dhatte), बिभृते (bibhṛte), बिभर्ति (bibharti), भरति (bharati), भरते (bharate), धरति (dharati), धरते (dharate), भुरण्यति (bhuraṇyati), धियति (dhiyati), मलते (malate), धारयति (dhārayati), मल्लते (mallate), पोषयति (poṣayati), दधते (dadhate), त्रासयति (trāsayati), स्कुन्दते (skundate)