व्यवसाय

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See also: व्यवसायी

Hindi

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit व्यवसाय (vyavasāya).

Pronunciation

  • (Delhi) IPA(key): /ʋjəʋ.sɑːj/,

Noun

व्यवसाय • (vyavsāy) m

  1. business
    Synonyms: कारबार (kārbār), कारोबार (kārobār)
  2. trade
    Synonym: व्यापार (vyāpār)
  3. occupation

Declension

Declension of व्यवसाय (masc cons-stem)
singular plural
direct व्यवसाय
vyavsāy 		व्यवसाय
vyavsāy
oblique व्यवसाय
vyavsāy 		व्यवसायों
vyavsāyõ
vocative व्यवसाय
vyavsāy 		व्यवसायो
vyavsāyo

Derived terms

Marathi

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit व्यवसाय (vyavasāya). First attested as Old Marathi 𑘪𑘿𑘧𑘪𑘭𑘰𑘌 (vyavasāo).

Pronunciation

Noun

व्यवसाय • (vyavsāy) m

  1. business
    Synonyms: उद्योग (udyog), धंदा (dhandā), व्यापार (vyāpār)
  2. occupation

Declension

Declension of व्यवसाय (masc cons-stem)
direct
singular 		व्यवसाय
vyavsāy
direct
plural 		व्यवसाय
vyavsāy
singular
एकवचन 		plural
अनेकवचन
nominative
प्रथमा 		व्यवसाय
vyavsāy 		व्यवसाय
vyavsāy
oblique
सामान्यरूप 		व्यवसाया
vyavsāyā 		व्यवसायां-
vyavsāyān-
acc. / dative
द्वितीया / चतुर्थी 		व्यवसायाला
vyavsāyālā 		व्यवसायांना
vyavsāyānnā
ergative व्यवसायाने, व्यवसायानं
vyavsāyāne, vyavsāyāna 		व्यवसायांनी
vyavsāyānnī
instrumental व्यवसायाशी
vyavsāyāśī 		व्यवसायांशी
vyavsāyānśī
locative
सप्तमी 		व्यवसायात
vyavsāyāt 		व्यवसायांत
vyavsāyāt
vocative
संबोधन 		व्यवसाया
vyavsāyā 		व्यवसायांनो
vyavsāyānno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.
There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.
Genitive declension of व्यवसाय (masc cons-stem)
masculine object
पुल्लिंगी कर्म 		feminine object
स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म 		neuter object
नपुसकलिंगी कर्म 		oblique
सामान्यरूप
singular
एकवचन 		plural
अनेकवचन 		singular
एकवचन 		plural
अनेकवचन 		singular*
एकवचन 		plural
अनेकवचन
singular subject
एकवचनी कर्ता 		व्यवसायाचा
vyavsāyāċā 		व्यवसायाचे
vyavsāyāċe 		व्यवसायाची
vyavsāyācī 		व्यवसायाच्या
vyavsāyācā 		व्यवसायाचे, व्यवसायाचं
vyavsāyāċe, vyavsāyāċa 		व्यवसायाची
vyavsāyācī 		व्यवसायाच्या
vyavsāyācā
plural subject
अनेकवचनी कर्ता 		व्यवसायांचा
vyavsāyānċā 		व्यवसायांचे
vyavsāyānċe 		व्यवसायांची
vyavsāyāñcī 		व्यवसायांच्या
vyavsāyāncā 		व्यवसायांचे, व्यवसायांचं
vyavsāyānċe, vyavsāyānċa 		व्यवसायांची
vyavsāyāñcī 		व्यवसायांच्या
vyavsāyāñcā
* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a).
Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

Derived terms

References

  • Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “व्यवसाय”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
  • Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “व्यवसाय”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
  • Shridhar Ganesh Vaze (1911) “व्यवसाय”, in The Aryabhusan School Dictionary, Poona: Arya-Bhushan Press
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