शव

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See also: शिव and श्वा

Hindi

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit शव (śava).

Pronunciation

Noun

शव (śavm (Urdu spelling شو)

  1. corpse, dead body
    मलबे के नीचे से कई शव मिले।malbe ke nīce se kaī śav mile.Many dead bodies were recovered from the debris.
    नेताजी का शव भारत लाया गया।netājī kā śav bhārat lāyā gayā.The dead body of the leader was brought to India.

Declension

Synonyms

Derived terms

References

  • Bahri, Hardev (1989) “शव”, in Siksarthi Hindi-Angrejhi Sabdakosa [Learners' Hindi-English Dictionary], Delhi: Rajpal & Sons.
  • Caturvedi, Mahendra, Bhola Nath Tiwari (1970) “शव”, in A practical Hindi-English dictionary, Delhi: National Publishing House

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Etymology

Borrowed from Dravidian, compare Tamil சாவு (cāvu). Traditionally derived from शू (śū, to swell).

Pronunciation

Noun

शव (śáva) stemm or n

  1. corpse

Declension

Masculine a-stem declension of शव (śáva)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative शवः
śávaḥ
शवौ / शवा¹
śávau / śávā¹
शवाः / शवासः¹
śávāḥ / śávāsaḥ¹
Vocative शव
śáva
शवौ / शवा¹
śávau / śávā¹
शवाः / शवासः¹
śávāḥ / śávāsaḥ¹
Accusative शवम्
śávam
शवौ / शवा¹
śávau / śávā¹
शवान्
śávān
Instrumental शवेन
śávena
शवाभ्याम्
śávābhyām
शवैः / शवेभिः¹
śávaiḥ / śávebhiḥ¹
Dative शवाय
śávāya
शवाभ्याम्
śávābhyām
शवेभ्यः
śávebhyaḥ
Ablative शवात्
śávāt
शवाभ्याम्
śávābhyām
शवेभ्यः
śávebhyaḥ
Genitive शवस्य
śávasya
शवयोः
śávayoḥ
शवानाम्
śávānām
Locative शवे
śáve
शवयोः
śávayoḥ
शवेषु
śáveṣu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic
Neuter a-stem declension of शव (śava)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative शवम्
śavam
शवे
śave
शवानि / शवा¹
śavāni / śavā¹
Vocative शव
śava
शवे
śave
शवानि / शवा¹
śavāni / śavā¹
Accusative शवम्
śavam
शवे
śave
शवानि / शवा¹
śavāni / śavā¹
Instrumental शवेन
śavena
शवाभ्याम्
śavābhyām
शवैः / शवेभिः¹
śavaiḥ / śavebhiḥ¹
Dative शवाय
śavāya
शवाभ्याम्
śavābhyām
शवेभ्यः
śavebhyaḥ
Ablative शवात्
śavāt
शवाभ्याम्
śavābhyām
शवेभ्यः
śavebhyaḥ
Genitive शवस्य
śavasya
शवयोः
śavayoḥ
शवानाम्
śavānām
Locative शवे
śave
शवयोः
śavayoḥ
शवेषु
śaveṣu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic

Descendants

References

  • Apte, Macdonell (2022) “शव”, in Digital Dictionaries of South India [Combined Sanskrit Dictionaries]
  • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “śava”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
  • Monier Williams (1899) “शव”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, , new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1059, column 3.