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သံ. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
သံ, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
သံ in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
သံ you have here. The definition of the word
သံ will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
သံ, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Burmese
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *sjam (“iron”). Cognate with Old Chinese 銛 (OC *koːd, *slem, *l̥ʰeːmʔ, “sharp; spade, hoe, other sharp tools”) (STEDT), as well as 鐕 (OC *ʔsluːm, “headless nail”).[1]
Noun
သံ • (sam)
- iron
- iron nail
Derived terms
Etymology 2
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This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Not mentioned by STEDT or Luce 1981. Maybe a semantic extension of Etymology 3 ("voice" > "message" > "messenger, envoy")?”
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Noun
သံ • (sam)
- envoy, diplomat
- Synonym: သံတမန် (samta.man)
Derived terms
Etymology 3
From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s(j)am-s (“spirit, breath, voice”).
Noun
သံ • (sam)
- voice, sound, noise
Derived terms
References
- ^ Luce, G. H. (1981) “-AM Finals (32. Iron)”, in A Comparative Word-List of Old Burmese, Chinese and Tibetan, London: School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London, →ISBN, page 42
Further reading
S'gaw Karen
Etymology 1
From Proto-Karen *siˀᴰ (“caterpillar”).
Noun
သံ • (thee)
- caterpillar.
Etymology 2
From Proto-Karen *sejᴬ (“dead, to die”) (Luangthongkum, 2019) or *si⁴ (“idem”) (Burling, 1969), from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *səj (“to die”). Cognate with Pa'o Karen သီ, Western Pwo ၥံၫ, Eastern Pwo သီ့ (θî), Western Kayah ꤞꤛꤢꤩ꤭ (thyē).
Pronunciation
- (Kayin State) IPA(key): /θi³³/
- (Chiang Rai) IPA(key): /si³³/
Verb
သံ • (thee)
- to die.