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ḫnr. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
ḫnr, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
ḫnr in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
ḫnr you have here. The definition of the word
ḫnr will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
ḫnr, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Egyptian
Pronunciation
Verb
3-lit.
- (transitive) to confine, to restrain (enemies, criminals, etc.)
- (transitive) to forbid (a name) to be spoken
- (transitive) to hinder, to close off the way of (the dead in the afterworld)
Inflection
Conjugation of ḫnr (triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad.) — base stem: ḫnr, geminated stem: ḫnrr
| infinitival forms
|
imperative
|
| infinitive
|
negatival complement
|
complementary infinitive1
|
singular
|
plural
|
ḫnr
|
ḫnrw, ḫnr
|
ḫnrt
|
ḫnr
|
ḫnr
|
| ‘pseudoverbal’ forms
|
| stative stem
|
periphrastic imperfective2
|
periphrastic prospective2
|
ḫnr
|
ḥr ḫnr
|
m ḫnr
|
r ḫnr
|
| suffix conjugation
|
| aspect / mood
|
active
|
passive
|
contingent
|
| aspect / mood
|
active
|
passive
|
| perfect
|
ḫnr.n
|
ḫnrw, ḫnr
|
consecutive
|
ḫnr.jn
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
| terminative
|
ḫnrt
|
| perfective3
|
ḫnr
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
obligative1
|
ḫnr.ḫr
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
| imperfective
|
ḫnr
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
| prospective3
|
ḫnr
|
ḫnrr
|
potentialis1
|
ḫnr.kꜣ
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
| subjunctive
|
ḫnr
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
| verbal adjectives
|
| aspect / mood
|
relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms
|
participles
|
| active
|
passive
|
active
|
passive
|
| perfect
|
ḫnr.n
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
—
|
—
|
| perfective
|
ḫnr
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
ḫnr
|
ḫnr, ḫnrw5, ḫnry5
|
| imperfective
|
ḫnr, ḫnry, ḫnrw5
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
ḫnr, ḫnrj6, ḫnry6
|
ḫnr, ḫnrw5
|
| prospective
|
ḫnr, ḫnrtj7
|
—
|
ḫnrtj4, ḫnrt4
|
- Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
- Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
- Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
- Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn.
- Only in the masculine singular.
- Only in the masculine.
- Only in the feminine.
|
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of ḫnr
Derived terms
Noun
m
- prisoner, restrained enemy or criminal
Inflection
Declension of ḫnr (masculine)
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of ḫnr
Noun
m
- harem (as an institution, not a building), including its inmates
Inflection
Declension of ḫnr (masculine)
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of ḫnr
Derived terms
References
- Erman, Adolf, Grapow, Hermann (1929) Wörterbuch der ägyptischen Sprache, volume 3, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, →ISBN, pages 295–296.8, 296.11, 297.8–297.14
- Faulkner, Raymond Oliver (1962) A Concise Dictionary of Middle Egyptian, Oxford: Griffith Institute, →ISBN, page 193
