ọmọ

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Edo

Etymology

Proposed to be derived from Proto-Edoid *-mɔ. Cognate with Proto-Yoruboid *ɔ́-mã, Ayere omo, Urhobo ọ́mọ́, Isoko ọmọ Igala ọ́ma, Itsekiri ọma, and Yoruba ọmọ. Possibly related to Igbo ụmụ̀

Pronunciation

Noun

ọmọ

  1. child

Derived terms

Isoko

Etymology

Proposed to have derived from Proto-Edoid *-mɔ. Cognate with Proto-Yoruboid *ɔ́-mã, Ayere omo, Urhobo ọ́mọ́, Igala ọ́ma, Itsekiri ọma, and Yoruba ọmọ. Possibly related to Igbo ụmụ̀.

Noun

ọmọ (plural ịmọ)

  1. child
  2. baby

Derived Terms

Yoruba

Alternative forms

Etymology

Proposed to have derived from Proto-Yoruba *ɔ-mã, from Proto-Edekiri *ɔ-mã, ultimately from Proto-Yoruboid *ɔ́-mã, Cognates include Igala ọ́ma, Itsekiri ọma, Edo ọmọ, Urhobo ọ́mọ́, Isoko ọmọ. It is related to roots meaning "to beget," or "to give birth to," suggesting *mã to be an obsolete root meaning "to give birth to."

Pronunciation

Noun

ọmọ

  1. child
    Synonym: ọmọdé
  2. offspring
  3. The smallest entity in a pair or group, the smaller tool in a set.
  4. freeborn child; someone not born into slavery
    Antonym: ẹrú
    Ìbí kò yàtọ̀, bí a ṣe bẹ́rú la bọ́mọBirth is not different; the enslaved were born in the same way as the freeborn
  5. (orthography) subdot (◌̣)
    Synonym: ìrù
    Ẹ má gbàgbé láti yán ọmọ nídìí ọ̀rọ̀Don't forget to put subdots under the words.

Synonyms

Yoruba Varieties and Languages - ọmọ (child)
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Language FamilyVariety GroupVariety/LanguageSubdialectLocationWords
Proto-Itsekiri-SEYSoutheast YorubaÀoÌdóàníọmọ
Eastern ÀkókóÀkùngbáÀkùngbá Àkókóọma
Ìdànrè (Ùdànè, Ùdànrè)Ìdànrè (Ùdànè, Ùdànrè)ọma
Ìjẹ̀búÌjẹ̀búÌjẹ̀bú Òdeọmọ
Rẹ́mọẸ̀pẹ́ọmọ
Ìkòròdúọmọ
Ṣágámùọmọ
Ìkálẹ̀ (Ùkálẹ̀)Òkìtìpupaọma
Ìlàjẹ (Ùlàjẹ)Mahinọma
OǹdóOǹdóọma
Ọ̀wọ̀ (Ọ̀ghọ̀)Ọ̀wọ̀ (Ọ̀ghọ̀)ọma
UsẹnUsẹnọma
ÌtsẹkírìÌwẹrẹọma
Proto-YorubaCentral YorubaÈkìtìÈkìtìÀdó Èkìtìọmọ
Àkúrẹ́Àkúrẹ́ọmọ
Mọ̀bàỌ̀tùn Èkìtìọmọ
Ifẹ̀ (Ufẹ̀)Ilé Ifẹ̀ (Ulé Ufẹ̀)ọmọ
Ìjẹ̀ṣà (Ùjẹ̀ṣà)Iléṣà (Uléṣà)ọmọ
Northwest YorubaÀwórìÈbúté Mẹ́tàọmọ
Ẹ̀gbáAbẹ́òkútaọmọ
Ẹ̀gbádòÌjàkáọmọ
ÈkóÈkóọmọ
ÌbàdànÌbàdànọmọ
ÌbàràpáIgbó Òràọmọ
Ìbọ̀lọ́Òṣogbo (Òsogbo)ọmọ
ÌgbómìnàÌlá Ọ̀ràngúnọmọ
Ìfẹ́lódùn LGAọmọ
Ìrẹ́pọ̀dùn LGAọmọ
Ìsin LGAọmọ
ÌlọrinÌlọrinọmọ
OǹkóÒtùọmọ
Ìwéré Iléọmọ
Òkèhòọmọ
Ìsẹ́yìnọmọ
Ṣakíọmọ
Tedéọmọ
Ìgbẹ́tìọmọ
Ọ̀yọ́Ọ̀yọ́ọmọ
Standard YorùbáNàìjíríàọmọ
Bɛ̀nɛ̀ɔmɔ
Northeast Yoruba/OkunÌyàgbàÌsánlú Ìtẹ̀dóọmọ
OwéKabbaọmọ
Ede Languages/Southwest YorubaAnaSokodeɔmɔ
Cábɛ̀ɛ́Cábɛ̀ɛ́ (Ìdàdú)ɔmɔ
Tchaourouɔmɔ
Ǹcà (Ìcà, Ìncà)Baàtɛɔmɔ
ÌdàácàBeninIgbó Ìdàácà (Dasa Zunmɛ̀)ɔma
Ọ̀họ̀rí/Ɔ̀hɔ̀rí-ÌjèỌ̀họ̀rí/Ɔ̀hɔ̀rí/ÌjèÌkpòbɛ́ɔmɔ
Onigboloɔmɔ
Kétu/ÀnàgóKétuɔmu
Ifɛ̀Akpáréɔma
Atakpamɛɔmɔ
Bokoɔmɔ
Est-Monoɔmɔ
Moretanɔma
Tchetti (Tsɛti, Cɛti)ɔma
KuraAledjo-Kouramání
Awotébimání
Partagomání
Mɔ̄kɔ́léKandiama
Northern NagoKamboleɔma
Manigriɔma
Note: This amalgamation of terms comes from a number of different academic papers focused on the unique varieties and languages spoken in the Yoruboid dialectal continuum which extends from eastern Togo to southern Nigeria. The terms for spoken varieties, now deemed dialects of Yorùbá in Nigeria (i.e. Southeast Yorùbá, Northwest Yorùbá, Central Yorùbá, and Northeast Yorùbá), have converged with those of Standard Yorùbá leading to the creation of what can be labeled Common Yorùbá (Funṣọ Akere, 1977). It can be assumed that the Standard Yorùbá term can also be used in most Nigerian varieties alongside native terms, especially amongst younger speakers. This does not apply to the other Nigerian Yoruboid languages of Ìṣẹkírì and Olùkùmi, nor the Èdè Languages of Benin and Togo.

Interjection

ọmọ!

  1. (informal) Used to express excitement, surprise, astonishment, pleasure, disgust etc.

Usage notes

(smaller tool in a set): For example, between an anvil and mallet, the smaller one of the pair is known as the ọmọ (ọmọwú).

Coordinate terms

Derived terms

(Nouns)

Descendants

  • Nigerian Pidgin: omo