ἀνθρώπινος

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Ancient Greek

Etymology

From ἄνθρωπος (ánthrōpos, human being) +‎ -ῐνος (-inos).

Pronunciation

 

Adjective

ἀνθρώπῐνος (anthrṓpinosm (feminine ἀνθρωπῐ́νη, neuter ἀνθρώπῐνον); first/second declension

  1. human
    • 428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Laws 688c–d:
      σπουδάζοντα δ’ εἴ με τιθέναι βούλεσθε, τίθετε· πάνυ γὰρ οὖν προσδοκῶ νῦν ὑμᾶς εὑρήσειν, τῷ λόγῳ ἑπομένους ὃν ὀλίγον ἔμπροσθε προυθέμεθα, τῆς τῶν βασιλέων τε φθορᾶς καὶ ὅλου τοῦ διανοήματος οὐ δειλίαν οὖσαν τὴν αἰτίαν, οὐδ’ ὅτι τὰ περὶ τὸν πόλεμον οὐκ ἠπίσταντο ἄρχοντές τε καὶ οὓς προσῆκεν ἄρχεσθαι, τῇ λοιπῇ δὲ πάσῃ κακίᾳ διεφθαρμένα, καὶ μάλιστα τῇ περὶ τὰ μέγιστα τῶν ἀνθρωπίνων πραγμάτων ἀμαθίᾳ.
      spoudázonta d’ eí me tithénai boúlesthe, títhete; pánu gàr oûn prosdokô nûn humâs heurḗsein, tôi lógōi hepoménous hòn olígon émprosthe prouthémetha, tês tôn basiléōn te phthorâs kaì hólou toû dianoḗmatos ou deilían oûsan tḕn aitían, oud’ hóti tà perì tòn pólemon ouk ēpístanto árkhontés te kaì hoùs prosêken árkhesthai, têi loipêi dè pásēi kakíāi diephtharména, kaì málista têi perì tà mégista tôn anthrōpínōn pragmátōn amathíāi.
      • 1967–8 translation by Robert Gregg Bury
        For I certainly expect that, as you follow the argument recently propounded, you will now discover that the cause of the ruin of those kingdoms, and of their whole design, was not cowardice or ignorance of warfare on the part either of the rulers or of those who should have been their subjects; but that what ruined them was badness of all other kinds, and especially ignorance concerning the greatest of human interests.

Declension

Descendants

  • Greek: ανθρώπινος (anthrópinos, human)
    ανθρωπινός (anthropinós, humane)

Further reading