The formation is like that of Latin similis (“similar”) and Old Irish samail (“likeness, similarity”), thus from Proto-Indo-European *sem-h₂-lo-, from *sem-. The ο- grade of the word is often thought to have been imported from ὁμός (homós, “similar”). Armenian ամոլ (amol, “harnessed pair of cows”) is probably unrelated.
ὁμᾰλός • (homalós) m (feminine ὁμᾰλή, neuter ὁμᾰλόν); first/second declension
Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case/Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||||
Nominative | ὁμᾰλός homalós |
ὁμᾰλή homalḗ |
ὁμᾰλόν homalón |
ὁμᾰλώ homalṓ |
ὁμᾰλᾱ́ homalā́ |
ὁμᾰλώ homalṓ |
ὁμᾰλοί homaloí |
ὁμᾰλαί homalaí |
ὁμᾰλᾰ́ homalá | |||||
Genitive | ὁμᾰλοῦ homaloû |
ὁμᾰλῆς homalês |
ὁμᾰλοῦ homaloû |
ὁμᾰλοῖν homaloîn |
ὁμᾰλαῖν homalaîn |
ὁμᾰλοῖν homaloîn |
ὁμᾰλῶν homalôn |
ὁμᾰλῶν homalôn |
ὁμᾰλῶν homalôn | |||||
Dative | ὁμᾰλῷ homalôi |
ὁμᾰλῇ homalêi |
ὁμᾰλῷ homalôi |
ὁμᾰλοῖν homaloîn |
ὁμᾰλαῖν homalaîn |
ὁμᾰλοῖν homaloîn |
ὁμᾰλοῖς homaloîs |
ὁμᾰλαῖς homalaîs |
ὁμᾰλοῖς homaloîs | |||||
Accusative | ὁμᾰλόν homalón |
ὁμᾰλήν homalḗn |
ὁμᾰλόν homalón |
ὁμᾰλώ homalṓ |
ὁμᾰλᾱ́ homalā́ |
ὁμᾰλώ homalṓ |
ὁμᾰλούς homaloús |
ὁμᾰλᾱ́ς homalā́s |
ὁμᾰλᾰ́ homalá | |||||
Vocative | ὁμᾰλέ homalé |
ὁμᾰλή homalḗ |
ὁμᾰλόν homalón |
ὁμᾰλώ homalṓ |
ὁμᾰλᾱ́ homalā́ |
ὁμᾰλώ homalṓ |
ὁμᾰλοί homaloí |
ὁμᾰλαί homalaí |
ὁμᾰλᾰ́ homalá | |||||
Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | |||||||||||
ὁμᾰλῶς homalôs |
ὁμᾰλώτερος homalṓteros |
ὁμᾰλώτᾰτος homalṓtatos | ||||||||||||
Notes: |
|